IKEA Trådfri The security code is incorrect or

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222 sagte in IKEA Trådfri The security code is incorrect or:

restart the adapter!

Das mal getan? Denn hier läuft der Adapter einwandfrei.
Schau dir ggf.

iob diag

an.

[dg19222]

@thomas-braun ```

dg19222@Iobrocker:~$ curl -sLf https://iobroker.net/diag.sh
#!/bin/bash

iobroker diagnostics

written to help getting information about the environment the ioBroker installation is running in

DOCKER=/opt/scripts/.docker_config/.thisisdocker
#if [[ -f "/opt/scripts/.docker_config/.thisisdocker" ]]
if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]
then
echo "";
elif [ "$(id -u)" = 0 ];
then
echo -e "This script must not be run as root! \nPlease use your standard user!"
exit 1

fi
clear;
echo "*** iob diag is starting up, please wait ***";

VARIABLES

export LC_ALL=C;
SKRIPTV="2023-10-10"; #version of this script
NODE_MAJOR=18 #this is the recommended major nodejs version for ioBroker, please adjust accordingly if the recommendation changes
HOST=$(hostname)
NODERECOM=$(iobroker state getValue system.host."$HOST".versions.nodeNewestNext); #recommended node version
NPMRECOM=$(iobroker state getValue system.host."$HOST".versions.npmNewestNext); #recommended npm version
NODEUSED=$(iobroker state getValue system.host."$HOST".versions.nodeCurrent); #current node version in use
#NPMUSED=$(iobroker state getValue system.host."$HOST".versions.npmCurrent); #current npm version in use
XORGTEST=0; #test for GUI
APT=0;
INSTENV=0;
INSTENV2=0;
SYSTDDVIRT="";
NODENOTCORR=0;
clear;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** ioBroker Diagnosis \033[0m";
echo "";
echo "Please stretch the window of your terminal programm (puTTY) as wide as possible or switch to full screen";
echo "";
echo "The following checks may give hints to potential malconfigurations or errors, please post them in our forum:";
echo "";
echo "https://forum.iobroker.net";
echo "";
echo "Just copy and paste the Summary Page, including the ``` characters at start and end.";
echo "It helps us to help you!"
echo "";
# read -p "Press <Enter> to continue";
echo "Press any key to continue";
read -r -n 1 -s
clear;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[33m======== Start marking the full check here =========\033[0m";
echo "";
echo "```";
echo "Skript v.$SKRIPTV"
echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m BASE SYSTEM ***\033[0m";

if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
echo -e "Hardware Vendor : $(cat /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/sys_vendor)";
echo -e "Kernel : $(uname -m)";
echo -e "Userland : $(dpkg --print-architecture)";
echo -e "Docker : $(cat /opt/scripts/.docker_config/.thisisdocker)"
else
hostnamectl | grep -v 'Machine|Boot';
echo "";
grep -i model /proc/cpuinfo | tail -1;
echo -e "Docker : false";
fi;

Alternativer DockerCheck - Nicht getestet:

if [ -f /.dockerenv ]; then

echo "I'm inside matrix ;(";

else

echo "I'm living in real world!";

fi

SYSTDDVIRT=$(systemd-detect-virt 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$SYSTDDVIRT" != "" ]; then
echo -e "Virtualization : $(systemd-detect-virt)"
else
echo "Virtualization : Docker"
fi;
echo -e "Kernel : $(uname -m)";
echo -e "Userland : $(dpkg --print-architecture)";
echo "";
echo "Systemuptime and Load:";
uptime;
echo "CPU threads: $(grep -c processor /proc/cpuinfo)"
echo "";

RASPBERRY only

if [[ $(type -P "vcgencmd" 2>/dev/null) = *"/vcgencmd" ]]; then

echo "Raspberry only:";

vcgencmd get_throttled 2> /dev/null;

echo "Other values than 0x0 hint to temperature/voltage problems";

vcgencmd measure_temp;

vcgencmd measure_volts;

TEST CODE

echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** RASPBERRY THROTTLING ***\033[0m";

CODE from https://github.com/alwye/get_throttled under MIT Licence

ISSUES_MAP=(
[0]="Under-voltage detected"
[1]="Arm frequency capped"
[2]="Currently throttled"
[3]="Soft temperature limit active"
[16]="Under-voltage has occurred"
[17]="Arm frequency capping has occurred"
[18]="Throttling has occurred"
[19]="Soft temperature limit has occurred")

HEX_BIN_MAP=(
["0"]="0000"
["1"]="0001"
["2"]="0010"
["3"]="0011"
["4"]="0100"
["5"]="0101"
["6"]="0110"
["7"]="0111"
["8"]="1000"
["9"]="1001"
["A"]="1010"
["B"]="1011"
["C"]="1100"
["D"]="1101"
["E"]="1110"
["F"]="1111"
)

THROTTLED_OUTPUT=$(vcgencmd get_throttled)
IFS='x'
read -r -a strarr <<< "$THROTTLED_OUTPUT"
THROTTLED_CODE_HEX=${strarr[1]}

Display current issues

echo "Current issues:"
CURRENT_HEX=${THROTTLED_CODE_HEX:4:1}
CURRENT_BIN=${HEX_BIN_MAP[$CURRENT_HEX]}
if [ "$CURRENT_HEX" == "0" ] || [ -z "$CURRENT_HEX" ]; then
echo "No throttling issues detected."
else
bit_n=0
for (( i=${#CURRENT_BIN}-1; i>=0; i--)); do
if [ "${CURRENT_BIN:$i:1}" = "1" ]; then
echo "~ ${ISSUES_MAP[$bit_n]}"
bit_n=$((bit_n+1))
fi
done
fi

echo ""

Display past issues

echo "Previously detected issues:"
PAST_HEX=${THROTTLED_CODE_HEX:0:1}
PAST_BIN=${HEX_BIN_MAP[$PAST_HEX]}
if [ "$PAST_HEX" = "0" ]; then
echo "No throttling issues detected."
else
bit_n=16
for (( i=${#PAST_BIN}-1; i>=0; i--)); do
if [ "${PAST_BIN:$i:1}" = "1" ]; then
echo "~ ${ISSUES_MAP[$bit_n]}"
bit_n=$((bit_n+1))
fi
done
fi

fi

if [[ -f "/var/run/reboot-required" ]]; then
echo "";
echo "This system needs to be REBOOTED!";
echo "";
fi

echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** Time and Time Zones ***\033[0m";

if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
date -u;
date;
date +"%Z %z";
cat /etc/timezone;
else
timedatectl;
fi;

echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** User and Groups \033[0m";
whoami;
echo "$HOME";
groups;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m X-Server-Setup ***\033[0m";
XORGTEST=$(pgrep -f "Xorg")

XORGTEST=$(ps aux | grep -c 'Xorg')

if [[ "$XORGTEST" -gt 1 ]];
then
echo -e "X-Server: \ttrue"
else
echo -e "X-Server: \tfalse"
fi
echo -e "Desktop: \t$DESKTOP_SESSION";
echo -e "Terminal: \t$XDG_SESSION_TYPE";
if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
echo -e "";
else
echo -e "Boot Target: \t$(systemctl get-default)";
fi;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** MEMORY ***\033[0m";
free -th --mega;
echo "";
vmstat -S M -s | head -n 10;

RASPBERRY only

if [[ $(type -P "vcgencmd" 2>/dev/null) = *"/vcgencmd" ]]; then
echo "";
echo "Raspberry only:";
vcgencmd mem_oom;
fi;

if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
echo "";
else
echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** FAILED SERVICES \033[0m";
echo "";
systemctl list-units --failed --no-pager;
echo "";
fi;
echo -e "\033[34;107m FILESYSTEM ***\033[0m";
df -PTh;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mMessages concerning ext4 filesystem in dmesg:\033[0m";
sudo dmesg -T | grep -i ext4;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mShow mounted filesystems (real ones only):\033[0m";
findmnt --real;
echo "";
if [[ -L "/opt/iobroker/backups" ]]; then
echo "backups directory is linked to a different directory";
echo "";
fi
echo -e "\033[32mFiles in neuralgic directories:\033[0m";
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32m/var:\033[0m";
sudo du -h /var/ | sort -rh | head -5;
echo -e "";
if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
echo -e ""
else
journalctl --disk-usage;
fi;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32m/opt/iobroker/backups:\033[0m";
du -h /opt/iobroker/backups/ | sort -rh | head -5;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32m/opt/iobroker/iobroker-data:\033[0m";
du -h /opt/iobroker/iobroker-data/ | sort -rh | head -5;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mThe five largest files in iobroker-data are:\033[0m";
find /opt/iobroker/iobroker-data -maxdepth 15 -type f -exec du -sh {} + | sort -rh | head -n 5;
echo "";

Detecting dev-links in /dev/serial/by-id

echo -e "\033[32mUSB-Devices by-id:\033[0m";
echo "USB-Sticks - Avoid direct links to /dev/* in your adapter setups, please always prefer the links 'by-id':";
echo "";
find /dev/serial/by-id/ -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1;
echo "";

echo -e "\033[34;107m*** NodeJS-Installation ***\033[0m";
echo "";
echo -e "$(type -p nodejs) \t$(nodejs -v)";
echo -e "$(type -p node) \t\t$(node -v)";
echo -e "$(type -p npm) \t\t$(npm -v)";
echo -e "$(type -p npx) \t\t$(npx -v)";
echo -e "$(type -p corepack) \t$(corepack -v)";
PATHAPT=$(type -p apt);
PATHNODEJS=$(type -p nodejs);
PATHNODE=$(type -p node);
PATHNPM=$(type -p npm);
PATHNPX=$(type -p npx);
PATHCOREPACK=$(type -p corepack);
VERNODEJS=$(nodejs -v);
VERNODE=$(node -v);
VERNPM=$(npm -v);
VERNPX=$(npx -v);
#VERCOREPACK=$(corepack -v);

if
[[ $PATHNODEJS != "/usr/bin/nodejs" ]];
then
NODENOTCORR=1
echo -e "\033[0;31m*** nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
elif
[[ $PATHNODE != "/usr/bin/node" ]];
then
NODENOTCORR=1
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
elif
[[ $PATHNPM != "/usr/bin/npm" ]];
then
NODENOTCORR=1
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
elif
[[ $PATHNPX != "/usr/bin/npx" ]];
then
NODENOTCORR=1
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
elif
[[ $VERNODEJS != "$VERNODE" ]];
then
NODENOTCORR=1
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
elif
[[ $VERNPM != "$VERNPX" ]];
then
NODENOTCORR=1
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
elif
[[ $PATHCOREPACK != "/usr/bin/corepack" ]];
then
NODENOTCORR=1
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed ***\033[0m";
else
echo "";
fi

echo "";
apt-cache policy nodejs;
echo "";

npm doctor can be misleading, deactivated to avoid confusion

echo -e "Calling 'npm doctor' for you. \033[32mPlease be patient!\033[0m";

echo "";

(cd /opt/iobroker && sudo -H -u iobroker npm doctor);

echo "";

echo "The recommended versions for ioBroker are nodeJS v$NODERECOM / npm v$NPMRECOM!";

echo "Don't trust the doctor if he recommends different versions!"

echo "";

ANZNPMTMP=$(find /opt/iobroker/node_modules -type d -iname '.*-????????' ! -iname '.local-chromium' | wc -l);
echo -e "\033[32mTemp directories causing npm8 problem:\033[0m ""$ANZNPMTMP""";
if [[ $ANZNPMTMP -gt 0 ]]
then
echo -e "Some problems detected, please run \e[031miob fix\e[0m";
else
echo "No problems detected"
fi;

echo "";

echo -e "Temp directories being cleaned up now find /opt/iobroker/node_modules -type d -iname ".*-????????" ! -iname ".local-chromium" -exec rm -rf {} \;";

find /opt/iobroker/node_modules -type d -iname ".*-????????" ! -iname ".local-chromium" -exec rm -rf {} \ &> /dev/null;

echo -e "\033[32m1 - Temp directories causing npm8 problem:\033[0m `find /opt/iobroker/node_modules -type d -iname '.*-????????' ! -iname '.local-chromium'>e;

echo "";
echo "Errors in npm tree:";
cd /opt/iobroker && npm ls -a | grep ERR;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** ioBroker-Installation ***\033[0m";
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mioBroker Status\033[0m";
iobroker status;
echo "";

multihost detection - wip

iobroker multihost status

iobroker status all | grep MULTIHOSTSERVICE/enabled

echo -e "\033[32mCore adapters versions\033[0m"
echo -e "js-controller: \t$(iob -v)";
echo -e "admin: \t\t$(iob version admin)";
echo -e "javascript: \t$(iob version javascript)";
echo "";
echo -e "Adapters from github: \t$( (cd /opt/iobroker && npm ls | grep -c 'git') )";
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mAdapter State\033[0m";
iob list instances;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mEnabled adapters with bindings\033[0m";
iob list instances | grep enabled | grep port ;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mioBroker-Repositories\033[0m";
iob repo list;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mInstalled ioBroker-Instances\033[0m";
iob update -i;
echo "";
echo -e "\033[32mObjects and States\033[0m";
echo "Please stand by - This may take a while";
IOBOBJECTS=$(iob list objects 2>/dev/null | wc -l);
echo -e "Objects: \t$IOBOBJECTS";
IOBSTATES=$(iob list states 2>/dev/null | wc -l);
echo -e "States: \t$IOBSTATES";
echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** OS-Repositories and Updates ***\033[0m";
sudo apt-get update 1>/dev/null && sudo apt-get update
APT=$(apt-get upgrade -s |grep -P '^\d+ upgraded'|cut -d" " -f1)
echo -e "Pending Updates: $APT";
echo "";

echo -e "\033[34;107m*** Listening Ports ***\033[0m";
sudo netstat -tulpen #| sed -n '1,2p;/LISTEN/p';

Alternativ - ss ist nicht ueberall installiert

sudo ss -tulwp | grep LISTEN;

echo "";
echo -e "\033[34;107m*** Log File - Last 25 Lines ***\033[0m";
echo "";

iobroker logs --lines 25;

tail -n 25 /opt/iobroker/log/iobroker.current.log;
echo "";
echo "```";
echo "";
echo -e "\033[33m============ Mark until here for C&P =============\033[0m";
echo "";
echo "iob diag has finished.";
echo "";
echo "";
# read -p "For a Summary please press <Enter>";
echo "Press any key for a summary";
read -r -n 1 -s
echo "";
clear;
echo "Copy text starting here:";
echo "";
echo "```";
echo "======================= SUMMARY =======================";
echo -e "\t\t\tv.$SKRIPTV"
echo "";
echo "";
if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
INSTENV=2
elif [ "$SYSTDDVIRT" != "none" ]; then
INSTENV=1
else
INSTENV=0
fi;
INSTENV2=$(
if [[ $INSTENV -eq 2 ]]; then
echo "Docker";
elif [ $INSTENV -eq 1 ]; then
echo "$SYSTDDVIRT";
else
echo "native";
fi;)
if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
grep -i model /proc/cpuinfo | tail -1;
echo -e "Kernel : $(uname -m)";
echo -e "Userland : $(dpkg --print-architecture)";
if [[ -f "$DOCKER" ]]; then
echo -e "Docker : $(cat /opt/scripts/.docker_config/.thisisdocker)"
else
echo -e "Docker : false"
fi;

else
hostnamectl | grep -v 'Machine|Boot';
fi;
echo "";
echo -e "Installation: \t\t$INSTENV2";
echo -e "Kernel: \t\t$(uname -m)";
echo -e "Userland: \t\t$(dpkg --print-architecture)";
if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
echo -e "Timezone: \t\t$(cat /etc/timezone)"
else
echo -e "Timezone: \t\t$(timedatectl | grep zone | cut -c28-80)";
fi;
echo -e "User-ID: \t\t$EUID";
echo -e "X-Server: \t\t$(if [[ $XORGTEST -gt 1 ]]; then echo "true";else echo "false";fi)";
if [ -f "$DOCKER" ]; then
echo -e "";
else
echo -e "Boot Target: \t\t$(systemctl get-default)";
fi;

echo "";
echo -e "Pending OS-Updates: \t$APT";
echo -e "Pending iob updates: \t$(iob update -u | grep -c 'Updatable|Updateable')";
if [[ -f "/var/run/reboot-required" ]]; then
echo "";
echo "This system needs to be REBOOTED NOW!";
echo "";
fi

echo "";
echo -e "Nodejs-Installation: \t$( type -p nodejs ) \t$( nodejs -v )";
echo -e "\t\t\t$(type -P node) \t\t$(node -v)";
echo -e "\t\t\t$(type -P npm) \t\t$(npm -v)";
echo -e "\t\t\t$(type -P npx) \t\t$(npx -v)";
echo -e "\t\t\t$(type -P corepack) \t$(corepack -v)";
echo -e "";
echo -e "Recommended versions are nodejs ""$NODERECOM"" and npm ""$NPMRECOM""";

if
[[ $PATHNODEJS != "/usr/bin/nodejs" ]];
then
echo "*** nodejs is NOT correctly installed ";
echo "Wrong installation path detected. This needs to be fixed.";
elif
[[ $PATHNODE != "/usr/bin/node" ]];
then
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
echo "Wrong installation path detected. This needs to be fixed.";
elif
[[ $PATHNPM != "/usr/bin/npm" ]];
then
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
echo "Wrong installation path detected. This needs to be fixed.";
elif
[[ $PATHNPX != "/usr/bin/npx" ]];
then
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
echo "Wrong installation path detected. This needs to be fixed.";
elif
[[ $PATHCOREPACK != "/usr/bin/corepack" ]];
then
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed \033[0m";
echo "Wrong installation path detected. This needs to be fixed";
elif
[[ $VERNODEJS != "$VERNODE" ]];
then
echo -e "\033[0;31m nodejs is NOT correctly installed ***\033[0m";
echo "nodejs and node versions do not match. This needs to be fixed.";
elif
[[ $VERNPM != "$VERNPX" ]];
then
echo -e "\033[0;31mnodejs is NOT correctly installed\033[0m";
echo "npm and npx versions do not match. This needs to be fixed.";
else
echo "Your nodejs installation is correct";
fi
if [[ $NODENOTCORR -eq 1 ]];
then
echo "";
echo "Please check";
echo "https://forum.iobroker.net/topic/35090/howto-nodejs-installation-und-upgrades-unter-debian";
echo "for more information on how to fix these errors."
fi;
echo "";

echo -e "Total Memory: \t\tfree -h | awk '/^Mem:/{print $2}'";

echo "MEMORY: ";
free -ht --mega;
echo "";
echo -e "Active iob-Instances: \t$(iob list instances | grep -c ^+)";
iob repo list | tail -n1;
echo "";
echo -e "ioBroker Core: \t\tjs-controller \t\t$(iob -v)";
echo -e "\t\t\tadmin \t\t\t$(iob version admin)";
echo "";
echo -e "ioBroker Status: \t$(iobroker status)";
echo "";

iobroker status all | grep MULTIHOSTSERVICE/enabled;

echo "Status admin and web instance:";
iobroker list instances | grep 'admin.|system.adapter.web.'
echo "";
echo -e "Objects: \t\t$IOBOBJECTS";
echo -e "States: \t\t$IOBSTATES";
echo "";
echo -e "Size of iob-Database:";
echo "";
find /opt/iobroker/iobroker-data -maxdepth 1 -type f -name *objects* -exec du -sh {} + |sort -rh | head -n 5;
find /opt/iobroker/iobroker-data -maxdepth 1 -type f -name *states* -exec du -sh {} + |sort -rh | head -n 5;
echo "";
echo "";
if [[ $ANZNPMTMP -gt 0 ]]
then
echo -e "";
echo -e "Some problems detected, please run \e[031miob fix\e[0m and try to have them fixed";
echo -e "";
echo -e "";
else
echo ""
fi;

echo "=================== END OF SUMMARY ===================="
echo -e "```";
echo "";
echo "=== Mark text until here for copying ===";

[dg19222]

@dg19222 ich kann damit leider sehr wenig anfangen

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222

Wo hab ich denn geschrieben, dass du den Code per curl herunterladen sollst?

iob diag

eingeben, fertig.

[dg19222]

@thomas-braun ging net da kam die meldung das ich es runterladen mus

wenn ich es jetzt eingeben will will er sudo passwort das ich leider vergessen habe

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222 sagte in IKEA Trådfri The security code is incorrect or:

sudo passwort das ich leider vergessen habe

Das ist schlecht. Aber wie pflegst du denn dein System, ohne Passwort?

(Ich glaube, ich möchte die Antwort gar nicht wissen...)

[dg19222]

@thomas-braun das ging bis dato

[dg19222]

@dg19222 Node is v18.19.0
npm is v10.2.3

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222

Und der Rest vom Fest?

[dg19222]

@thomas-braun
sag mir was du brauchst und ich schike es dir

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222

Die Ausgabe von

iob diag

[dg19222]

@thomas-braun
ok da komme ich leider net ran dann mus es halt leider ohne den adapter gehn

danke dir für die mühe

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222 sagte in IKEA Trådfri The security code is incorrect or:

ok da komme ich leider net ran

Warum nicht?
Wenn da nodejs 18.19.0 installiert ist muss ja ein PW für den root vorhanden sein, sonst bekommt man das nicht ordentlich auf das System.
Und der root kann natürlich neue PW an die user vergeben.

[dg19222]

@thomas-braun
habe das system gestern aufgesetzt ging alles mit meinem pw nur das net

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222

Dann ist das wohl schief aufgesetzt, denn iob diag funktioniert natürlich grundsätzlich.

[dg19222]

@thomas-braun ok wenn du meinst komisch das alles andere geht aber trozdem danke

[dg19222]

@dg19222 ich kann es netmal als root ausführen
root@Iobrocker:/opt/iobroker# iob diag
This script must not be run as root!
Please use your standard user!
root@Iobrocker:/opt/iobroker# su dg19222
dg19222@Iobrocker:/opt/iobroker$ iob diag
[sudo] password for dg19222:
Sorry, user dg19222 is not allowed to execute '/usr/bin/curl -sLf https://ioer.net/diag.sh --output /home/iobroker/.diag.sh' as iobroker on Iobrocker.

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222 sagte in IKEA Trådfri The security code is incorrect or:

ich kann es netmal als root ausführen

Richtig. Das muss ja auch als user ausgeführt werden, direkt als root macht man eh nichts, man meldet sich nicht mal als root an.

Dem user 'dg19222' fehlen wohl die notwendigen Rechte.

groups

sagt?

Und genau das meine ich mit 'schief aufgesetzt'.

[dg19222]

@thomas-braun

dg19222 cdrom floppy audio dip video plugdev users netdev bluetoot

MOD-EDIT: Code in code-tags gesetzt!

[Thomas Braun]

@dg19222

Der user fehlt in den Gruppen sudo, dialout und iobroker.

Als root:

apt update
apt install sudo
usermod -a -G sudo,dialout,iobroker dg19222
exit

Den dg19222 aus- und wieder einloggen, niemehr als root herumhampeln.