UPDATE 31.10.: Amazon Alexa - ioBroker Skill läuft aus ?

[AlCalzone]

@debianatoe Wie installiert man dann auf buildroot einen Package-Manager?
Wenn du die nötigen Schritte ermitteln kannst, was zusätzlich nötig ist, lässt sich das sicher in den Installer einbauen.

[debianatoe]

@AlCalzone Also da bin ich leider überfragt.

[xadox]

Können die folgenden Warnings bei der Installation auf Ubuntu 20.10, 20.04 oder Debian 10 ignoriert werden?

In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/main.cpp:3:
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/node.h:573:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from 'void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)' to 'node::addon_register_func' {aka 'void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)'} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/node.h:607:3: note: in expansion of macro 'NODE_MODULE_X'
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/main.cpp:42:1: note: in expansion of macro 'NODE_MODULE'
 NODE_MODULE(diskusage, Init)
 ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/node.h:63,
                 from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/main.cpp:3:
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/v8.h: In instantiation of 'void v8::PersistentBase<T>::SetWeak(P*, typename v8::WeakCallbackInfo<P>::Callback, v8::WeakCallbackType) [with P = node::ObjectWrap; T = v8::Object; typename v8::WeakCallbackInfo<P>::Callback = void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<node::ObjectWrap>&)]':
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/node_object_wrap.h:84:78:   required from here
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/v8.h:9502:16: warning: cast between incompatible function types from 'v8::WeakCallbackInfo<node::ObjectWrap>::Callback' {aka 'void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<node::ObjectWrap>&)'} to 'Callback' {aka 'void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<void>&)'} [-Wcast-function-type]
                reinterpret_cast<Callback>(callback), type);
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/v8.h: In instantiation of 'void v8::PersistentBase<T>::SetWeak(P*, typename v8::WeakCallbackInfo<P>::Callback, v8::WeakCallbackType) [with P = Nan::ObjectWrap; T = v8::Object; typename v8::WeakCallbackInfo<P>::Callback = void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<Nan::ObjectWrap>&)]':
../../nan/nan_object_wrap.h:65:61:   required from here
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/v8.h:9502:16: warning: cast between incompatible function types from 'v8::WeakCallbackInfo<Nan::ObjectWrap>::Callback' {aka 'void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<Nan::ObjectWrap>&)'} to 'Callback' {aka 'void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<void>&)'} [-Wcast-function-type]
In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/unix_dgram.cc:5:
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/node.h:573:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from 'void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)' to 'node::addon_register_func' {aka 'void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)'} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/node.h:607:3: note: in expansion of macro 'NODE_MODULE_X'
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/unix_dgram.cc:404:1: note: in expansion of macro 'NODE_MODULE'
 NODE_MODULE(unix_dgram, Initialize)
 ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/node.h:63,
                 from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/unix_dgram.cc:5:
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/v8.h: In instantiation of 'void v8::PersistentBase<T>::SetWeak(P*, typename v8::WeakCallbackInfo<P>::Callback, v8::WeakCallbackType) [with P = node::ObjectWrap; T = v8::Object; typename v8::WeakCallbackInfo<P>::Callback = void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<node::ObjectWrap>&)]':
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/node_object_wrap.h:84:78:   required from here
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/v8.h:9502:16: warning: cast between incompatible function types from 'v8::WeakCallbackInfo<node::ObjectWrap>::Callback' {aka 'void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<node::ObjectWrap>&)'} to 'Callback' {aka 'void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<void>&)'} [-Wcast-function-type]
                reinterpret_cast<Callback>(callback), type);
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/v8.h: In instantiation of 'void v8::PersistentBase<T>::SetWeak(P*, typename v8::WeakCallbackInfo<P>::Callback, v8::WeakCallbackType) [with P = Nan::ObjectWrap; T = v8::Object; typename v8::WeakCallbackInfo<P>::Callback = void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<Nan::ObjectWrap>&)]':
../../nan/nan_object_wrap.h:65:61:   required from here
/root/.cache/node-gyp/10.23.0/include/node/v8.h:9502:16: warning: cast between incompatible function types from 'v8::WeakCallbackInfo<Nan::ObjectWrap>::Callback' {aka 'void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<Nan::ObjectWrap>&)'} to 'Callback' {aka 'void (*)(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<void>&)'} [-Wcast-function-type]
 

[Homoran]

@xadox ich denke ja, aber leider hast du die Ursache für die Warnings abgeschnitten.
Es sit nur noch zu sehen, in welchen Teilen diese unbekannte Ursache auftritt

[Thomas Braun]

@xadox Da läuft was mit den Usern falsch. Nie als root anmelden! Immer einen normalen User verwenden!
In /root/.cache/ darf eigentlich nichts passieren.

[xadox]

@Thomas-Braun Das wird es dann wohl sein. Da ich auf einer LXC installiere.
Dort ist man im default ja erstmal mit "root" unterwegs.
ich werde dann mal einen neuen User erzeugen und es erneut versuchen.

@Homoran viel abgeschnitten habe ich dort eigentlich nicht:

[Thomas Braun]

@xadox
Container... Ich mag die Dinger nicht. Jedenfalls nicht für den Einsatz als Ersatz für eine VM. Dafür sind die eigentlich nicht vorgesehen.

Davon abgesehen sind die Meldungen während der Installation aber grundsätzlich wohl in Ordnung.

Am Rande: Bitte Konsolentexte auch als TEXT (in CodeTags) ins Forum kopieren. Screenshots von Text sind komplett sinnfrei.

[xadox]

Ich habe nun einen neuen User erzeugt "service" und habe diesen den sudoern hinzugefügt.
Angemeldet dann über SSH mit dem neu erzeugten User "service". Dennoch erhalte ich:

==========================================================================
    Installing ioBroker (3/4)
==========================================================================

In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/main.cpp:3:
/home/service/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:7: warning: cast between incompatible function ty                                                                    pes from 'void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)' to 'node::addon_register_func' {aka 'void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>,                                                                     v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)'} [-Wcast-function-type]
  737 |       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/service/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro 'NODE_MODULE_X'
  771 |   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/main.cpp:42:1: note: in expansion of macro 'NODE_MODULE'
   42 | NODE_MODULE(diskusage, Init)
      | ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/unix_dgram.cc:5:
/home/service/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:7: warning: cast between incompatible function ty                                                                    pes from 'void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)' to 'node::addon_register_func' {aka 'void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>,                                                                     v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)'} [-Wcast-function-type]
  737 |       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/service/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro 'NODE_MODULE_X'
  771 |   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/unix_dgram.cc:404:1: note: in expansion of macro 'NODE_MODULE'
  404 | NODE_MODULE(unix_dgram, Initialize)
      | ^~~~~~~~~~~

ATTENTION: Error reporting via Sentry will be activated on next start of ioBroker

[Thomas Braun]

@xadox Alles prima. Was soll da nicht passen?

[xadox]

@Thomas-Braun Das war ja meine Frage. ioBroker ist über Webinterface erreichbar.
Ich konnte nur nicht beurteilen ob die ausgegebenen Warnungen wärend der Installation Folgen haben.

[xadox]

Ich habe das Setup nun auch auf einem PI3 mit Raspbian probiert und hier kommt zu noch mehr Warnungen bzw. Hinweisen:

Directory /opt/iobroker created

==========================================================================
    Installing ioBroker (3/4)
==========================================================================

In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/main.cpp:3:
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)’ to ‘node::addon_register_func’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/main.cpp:42:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’
 NODE_MODULE(diskusage, Init)
 ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/unix_dgram.cc:5:
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)’ to ‘node::addon_register_func’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/unix_dgram.cc:404:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’
 NODE_MODULE(unix_dgram, Initialize)
 ^~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE Open(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
../src/serialport.cpp:78:69: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
   uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), req, EIO_Open, (uv_after_work_cb)EIO_AfterOpen);
                                                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE Update(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
../src/serialport.cpp:135:71: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
   uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), req, EIO_Update, (uv_after_work_cb)EIO_AfterUpdate);
                                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE Close(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
../src/serialport.cpp:175:70: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
   uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), req, EIO_Close, (uv_after_work_cb)EIO_AfterClose);
                                                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE Flush(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
../src/serialport.cpp:215:70: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
   uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), req, EIO_Flush, (uv_after_work_cb)EIO_AfterFlush);
                                                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE Set(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
../src/serialport.cpp:270:68: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
   uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), req, EIO_Set, (uv_after_work_cb)EIO_AfterSet);
                                                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE Get(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
../src/serialport.cpp:314:68: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
   uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), req, EIO_Get, (uv_after_work_cb)EIO_AfterGet);
                                                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE GetBaudRate(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
../src/serialport.cpp:363:76: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
   uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), req, EIO_GetBaudRate, (uv_after_work_cb)EIO_AfterGetBaudRate);
                                                                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE Drain(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
../src/serialport.cpp:409:70: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
   uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), req, EIO_Drain, (uv_after_work_cb)EIO_AfterDrain);
                                                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp: At global scope:
../src/serialport.cpp:430:28: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of ‘ToParityEnum’ [-Wparentheses]
 SerialPortParity NAN_INLINE(ToParityEnum(const v8::Local<v8::String>& v8str)) {
                            ^
../src/serialport.cpp:449:30: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of ‘ToStopBitEnum’ [-Wparentheses]
 SerialPortStopBits NAN_INLINE(ToStopBitEnum(double stopBits)) {
                              ^
In file included from ../../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/./serialport.h:6,
                 from ../src/serialport.cpp:1:
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(Nan::ADDON_REGISTER_FUNCTION_ARGS_TYPE)’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)’} to ‘node::addon_register_func’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport.cpp:483:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’
 NODE_MODULE(serialport, init);
 ^~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport_unix.cpp: In function ‘int setup(int, OpenBaton*)’:
../src/serialport_unix.cpp:176:60: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 1023 bytes into a region of size 1005 [-Wformat-truncation=]
     snprintf(data->errorString, sizeof(data->errorString), "Error %s Cannot open %s", strerror(errno), data->path);
                                                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport_unix.cpp:176:13: note: ‘snprintf’ output 20 or more bytes (assuming 1043) into a destination of size 1024
     snprintf(data->errorString, sizeof(data->errorString), "Error %s Cannot open %s", strerror(errno), data->path);
     ~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport_unix.cpp: In function ‘void EIO_Open(uv_work_t*)’:
../src/serialport_unix.cpp:86:60: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 1023 bytes into a region of size 1003 [-Wformat-truncation=]
     snprintf(data->errorString, sizeof(data->errorString), "Error: %s, cannot open %s", strerror(errno), data->path);
                                                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/serialport_unix.cpp:86:13: note: ‘snprintf’ output 22 or more bytes (assuming 1045) into a destination of size 1024
     snprintf(data->errorString, sizeof(data->errorString), "Error: %s, cannot open %s", strerror(errno), data->path);
     ~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

ATTENTION: Error reporting via Sentry will be activated on next start of ioBroker

[Thomas Braun]

@xadox Alles nix besonderes.

[Mercator]

ich habe eine neue VM unter Proxmox mit Debian 10.6 mit dem User pi erstellt, mit welchem ich analog zu Mic´s Anleitung dann nodejs v12.20 installiert habe.

Installation verlief auch ohne irgendeine Fehlermeldung, weshalb ich bis hier von einem "sauberen" System ausgehe.

pi@ioBroker3:~$ which nodejs && nodejs -v && which node && node -v && which npm && npm -v && apt policy nodejs && who -r && whoami
/usr/bin/nodejs
v12.20.0
/usr/bin/node
v12.20.0
/usr/bin/npm
6.14.10
nodejs:
  Installiert:           12.20.0-1nodesource1
  Installationskandidat: 12.20.0-1nodesource1
  Versionstabelle:
 *** 12.20.0-1nodesource1 500
        500 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_12.x buster/main amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
     10.21.0~dfsg-1~deb10u1 500
        500 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 Packages
        500 http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates/main amd64 Packages
         Runlevel 5   2020-12-20 13:50
pi

Trotzdem bekomme ich beim anschließenden Installieren von ioBroker folgenden Fehler:

==========================================================================
    Installing ioBroker (3/4)
==========================================================================

In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/main.cpp:3:
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)’ to ‘node::addon_register_func’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/main.cpp:42:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’
 NODE_MODULE(diskusage, Init)
 ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/unix_dgram.cc:5:
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)’ to ‘node::addon_register_func’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/unix_dgram.cc:404:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’
 NODE_MODULE(unix_dgram, Initialize)
 ^~~~~~~~~~~

ATTENTION: Error reporting via Sentry will be activated on next start of ioBroker

ioBroker wants to make sure to deliver the most stable smart home system.

Ja, es heißt dann zwar ioBroker was installed successfully und ich kann die Installation per Browser erreichen, aber beim restore mit Backitup kommen zig node-gyp und authenticate_pam.cc Fehler, wie auf meinem Produktivsystem. (weshalb ich es umziehen möchte).

Beispielsweise:

Update vis from @1.3.4 to @1.3.6
NPM version: 6.14.8
npm install iobroker.vis@1.3.6 --loglevel error --prefix "/opt/iobroker" (System call)
../authenticate_pam.cc: In function ‘void after_doing_auth(uv_work_t*, int)’:../authenticate_pam.cc:107:87: warning: ‘v8::Local<v8::Value> Nan::MakeCallback(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Function>, int, v8::Local<v8::Value>*)’ is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]   Nan::MakeCallback(Nan::GetCurrentContext()->Global(), Nan::New(m->callback), 1, args);                                                                                       ^In file included from ../authenticate_pam.cc:23:0:../../nan/nan.h:1026:46: note: declared here   NAN_DEPRECATED inline v8::Local<v8::Value> MakeCallback(                                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~
../authenticate_pam.cc: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE Authenticate(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:../authenticate_pam.cc:147:83: warning: ‘v8::Local<v8::Value> v8::Object::Get(v8::Local<v8::Value>)’ is deprecated: Use maybe version [-Wdeprecated-declarations]   Local<Value> res = options->Get(Nan::New<String>("serviceName").ToLocalChecked());                                                                                   ^In file included from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8-internal.h:14:0,                 from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:27,                 from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/node.h:67,                 from ../../nan/nan.h:56,                 from ../authenticate_pam.cc:23:/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:3553:51: note: declared here   V8_DEPRECATED("Use maybe version", Local<Value> Get(Local<Value> key));                                                   ^/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8config.h:328:3: note: in definition of macro ‘V8_DEPRECATED’   declarator __attribute__((deprecated(message)))   ^~~~~~~~~~
../authenticate_pam.cc:150:69: error: no matching function for call to ‘v8::String::WriteUtf8(char [128], long unsigned int)’    serviceName->WriteUtf8(m->serviceName, sizeof(m->serviceName) - 1);                                                                     ^In file included from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/node.h:67:0,                 from ../../nan/nan.h:56,                 from ../authenticate_pam.cc:23:/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:2878:7: note: candidate: int v8::String::WriteUtf8(v8::Isolate*, char*, int, int*, int) const   int WriteUtf8(Isolate* isolate, char* buffer, int length = -1,       ^~~~~~~~~/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:2878:7: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘char [128]’ to ‘v8::Isolate*’../authenticate_pam.cc:152:69: warning: ‘v8::Local<v8::Value> v8::Object::Get(v8::Local<v8::Value>)’ is deprecated: Use maybe version [-Wdeprecated-declarations]   res = options->Get(Nan::New<String>("remoteHost").ToLocalChecked());                                                                     ^In file included from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8-internal.h:14:0,                 from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:27,                 from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/node.h:67,                 from ../../nan/nan.h:56,                 from ../authenticate_pam.cc:23:/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:3553:51: note: declared here   V8_DEPRECATED("Use maybe version", Local<Value> Get(Local<Value> key));                                                   ^/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8config.h:328:3: note: in definition of macro ‘V8_DEPRECATED’   declarator __attribute__((deprecated(message)))   ^~~~~~~~~~../authenticate_pam.cc:155:66: error: no matching function for call to ‘v8::String::WriteUtf8(char [128], long unsigned int)’    remoteHost->WriteUtf8(m->remoteHost, sizeof(m->remoteHost) - 1);                                                                  ^In file included from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/node.h:67:0,                 from ../../nan/nan.h:56,                 from ../authenticate_pam.cc:23:/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:2878:7: note: candidate: int v8::String::WriteUtf8(v8::Isolate*, char*, int, int*, int) const   int WriteUtf8(Isolate* isolate, char* buffer, int length = -1,       ^~~~~~~~~/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:2878:7: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘char [128]’ to ‘v8::Isolate*’
../authenticate_pam.cc:160:58: error: no matching function for call to ‘v8::String::WriteUtf8(char [128], long unsigned int)’  username->WriteUtf8(m->username, sizeof(m->username) - 1);                                                          ^In file included from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/node.h:67:0,                 from ../../nan/nan.h:56,                 from ../authenticate_pam.cc:23:/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:2878:7: note: candidate: int v8::String::WriteUtf8(v8::Isolate*, char*, int, int*, int) const   int WriteUtf8(Isolate* isolate, char* buffer, int length = -1,       ^~~~~~~~~/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:2878:7: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘char [128]’ to ‘v8::Isolate*’../authenticate_pam.cc:161:58: error: no matching function for call to ‘v8::String::WriteUtf8(char [128], long unsigned int)’  password->WriteUtf8(m->password, sizeof(m->password) - 1);                                                          ^In file included from /home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/node.h:67:0,                 from ../../nan/nan.h:56,                 from ../authenticate_pam.cc:23:/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:2878:7: note: candidate: int v8::String::WriteUtf8(v8::Isolate*, char*, int, int*, int) const   int WriteUtf8(Isolate* isolate, char* buffer, int length = -1,       ^~~~~~~~~/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/v8.h:2878:7: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘char [128]’ to ‘v8::Isolate*’
../authenticate_pam.cc: At global scope:../authenticate_pam.cc:170:11: error: variable or field ‘init’ declared void void init(Handle<Object> exports) {           ^~~~~~../authenticate_pam.cc:170:11: error: ‘Handle’ was not declared in this scope../authenticate_pam.cc:170:24: error: expected primary-expression before ‘>’ token void init(Handle<Object> exports) {                        ^../authenticate_pam.cc:170:26: error: ‘exports’ was not declared in this scope void init(Handle<Object> exports) {                          ^~~~~~~In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56:0,                 from ../authenticate_pam.cc:23:../authenticate_pam.cc:175:31: error: ‘init’ was not declared in this scope NODE_MODULE(authenticate_pam, init);                               ^/home/iobroker/.cache/node-gyp/12.18.3/include/node/node.h:608:36: note: in definition of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \                                    ^~~~~~~../authenticate_pam.cc:175:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’ NODE_MODULE(authenticate_pam, init); ^~~~~~~~~~~
make: *** [Release/obj.target/authenticate_pam/authenticate_pam.o] Fehler 1
gyp
 ERR! 
build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:194:23)gyp
 ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:275:12)
gyp ERR! System Linux 4.9.0-8-amd64gyp ERR! command "/usr/bin/node" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /opt/iobroker/node_modules/authenticate-pamgyp ERR! node -v v12.18.3gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.0
gyp ERR! not ok 
upload [3] vis.admin /opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.vis/admin/words.js words.js application/javascript
Adapter "system.adapter.vis.0" restarted.

Wie könnte ich eine Installation ohne Fehlermeldungen hinbekommen?

[Thomas Braun]

@Mercator
In der Fehlermeldung steht was von node -v v12.18.3 drin. Oben schreibst du 12.20.0

Da passt was nicht.

[Homoran]

@Thomas-Braun
@Mercator

Ich weiß nicht, ob das wirklich "echte" Fehler sind, oder ob da nur vom Installer eine Meldung vergessen wird zu unterdrücken, die keine wirkliche Relevanz hat.

[Thomas Braun]

@Homoran

build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:194:23)gyp
 ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:275:12)
gyp ERR! System Linux 4.9.0-8-amd64gyp ERR! command "/usr/bin/node" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /opt/iobroker/node_modules/authenticate-pamgyp ERR! node -v v12.18.3gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.0
gyp ERR! not ok

Sind definitiv Fehler beim build.
Die Meldungen beim der Installation sind harmlos, stimmt.

[Thomas Braun]

@Mercator sagte in Neue Installationsroutine (für Linux):

beim restore mit Backitup kommen zig node-gyp und authenticate_pam.cc Fehler, wie auf meinem Produktivsystem. (weshalb ich es umziehen möchte).

Vermutlich ist da der Wurm schon im Alt-System, den backupst du dann natürlich.

[Mercator]

@Thomas-Braun Ja, ich denke auch, dass im Altsystem etwas vermurkst ist, daher plane ich den Umzug auf ein Neues. Das sehe ich im Moment auch erstmal als ein getrenntes Problem an.
Aber wie gesagt, die Fehlermeldung vom Install-Script kommt ja auf einem ganz frischen Debian und ist reproduzierbar?!?

Ich habe zwischenzeitlich 5 VM´s erstellt (straight forward, mal mit mal ohne GUI oder Web Server, immer plus SSH-Server, auch wieder nicht mit user root, sondern mit sudo pi gearbeitet, 1 x debian-10.7.0-amd64-netinst.iso neu runtergeladen und neu installiert) und bekomme bei "Installing ioBroker (3/4)" immer diese node-gyp Fehler.

Würde mich normalerweise vermutlich auch nicht weiter stören, nur hat mein Produktivsystem halt genau ein Problem mit node-gyp, weshalb ich hier schon gerne ein "sauberes" neues System hätte, um den Fehler im Alt-System auszumerzen

Lieben Dank aber für eure Mühe und Antwort!

Beispiel:
Letzte VM mit debian-10.7.0-amd64-netinst erstellt und dann nur apt-get install -y sudo, adduser pi sudo, via Putty apt-gets gemacht und curl installiert. Reboot.
Dann kam nach curl -sL https://iobroker.net/install.sh | bash -

Last login: Sun Dec 20 17:46:19 2020 from 192.168.178.41
pi@iobroker5:~$ curl -sL https://iobroker.net/install.sh | bash -
library: loaded
Library version=2020-12-07

==========================================================================

    Welcome to the ioBroker installer!
    Installer version: 2020-12-07

    You might need to enter your password a couple of times.

==========================================================================


==========================================================================
    Installing prerequisites (1/4)
==========================================================================

[sudo] Passwort für pi:
OK:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster InRelease
OK:2 http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates InRelease
OK:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates InRelease
Paketlisten werden gelesen... Fertig

==========================================================================

    Node.js not found. Installing...

==========================================================================


## Installing the NodeSource Node.js 12.x repo...


## Populating apt-get cache...

+ apt-get update
OK:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates InRelease
OK:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster InRelease
OK:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates InRelease
Paketlisten werden gelesen... Fertig

## Installing packages required for setup: gnupg...

+ apt-get install -y gnupg > /dev/null 2>&1

## Confirming "buster" is supported...

+ curl -sLf -o /dev/null 'https://deb.nodesource.com/node_12.x/dists/buster/Rele                                                                                         ase'

## Adding the NodeSource signing key to your keyring...

+ curl -s https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource.gpg.key | apt-key add -
OK

## Creating apt sources list file for the NodeSource Node.js 12.x repo...

+ echo 'deb https://deb.nodesource.com/node_12.x buster main' > /etc/apt/sources                                                                                         .list.d/nodesource.list
+ echo 'deb-src https://deb.nodesource.com/node_12.x buster main' >> /etc/apt/so                                                                                         urces.list.d/nodesource.list

## Running `apt-get update` for you...

+ apt-get update
OK:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates InRelease
OK:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster InRelease
OK:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates InRelease
Holen:4 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_12.x buster InRelease [4.584 B]
Holen:5 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_12.x buster/main amd64 Packages [765 B]
Es wurden 5.349 B in 1 s geholt (4.498 B/s).
Paketlisten werden gelesen... Fertig

## Run `sudo apt-get install -y nodejs` to install Node.js 12.x and npm
## You may also need development tools to build native addons:
     sudo apt-get install gcc g++ make
## To install the Yarn package manager, run:
     curl -sL https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
     echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/s                                                                                         ources.list.d/yarn.list
     sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install yarn


Installed nodejs
Node.js Installed successfully!
Changing npm registry to https://registry.npmjs.org
Installed build-essential
Installed gcc-c++
Installed libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev
Installed libudev-dev
Installed libpam0g-dev
Installed git
Installed net-tools
Installed python-dev

==========================================================================
    Creating ioBroker user and directory (2/4)
==========================================================================

User iobroker created
Created /etc/sudoers.d/iobroker
Directory /opt/iobroker created

==========================================================================
    Installing ioBroker (3/4)
==========================================================================

In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/main.cpp:3:
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)’ to ‘node::addon    _register_func’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/main.cpp:42:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’
 NODE_MODULE(diskusage, Init)
 ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
                 from ../src/unix_dgram.cc:5:
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:737:43: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)’ to ‘node::addon    _register_func’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
       (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc),                          \
                                           ^
/home/pi/.cache/node-gyp/12.20.0/include/node/node.h:771:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’
   NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0)  // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/unix_dgram.cc:404:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’
 NODE_MODULE(unix_dgram, Initialize)
 ^~~~~~~~~~~

ATTENTION: Error reporting via Sentry will be activated on next start of ioBroker

ioBroker wants to make sure to deliver the most stable smart home system.
To allow this we decided to implement an automatic error and crash reporting solution into the js-controller and also into adapters.

THIS REPORTING WILL BE ENABLED WITH THE NEXT START OF YOUR IOBROKER!

For any error that leads to the crash of the js-controller or one of the relevant adapters the error details are send to a server. For the js-controller and core ada    pters this server is located and operated in germany. For community adapters please check the Github Readme of the affected adapter for details which Sentry server i    s used.

If you want to disable the error reporting you can use the command
'iobroker plugin disable sentry'
This command will also make sure that no adapter that runs on this host will send crash reporting data to sentry.



==========================================================================
    Finalizing installation (4/4)
==========================================================================

Enabling autostart...
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/iobroker.service → /lib/systemd/system/iobroker.service.
Autostart enabled!
Fixing directory permissions...

==========================================================================

    ioBroker was installed successfully
    Open http://192.168.178.108:8081 in a browser and start configuring!

==========================================================================


You need to re-login before doing anything else on the console!

[Homoran]

@Mercator sagte in Neue Installationsroutine (für Linux):

die Fehlermeldung vom Install-Script kommt ja auf einem ganz frischen Debian und ist reproduzierbar?!?

ist bekannt! und

@Thomas-Braun sagte in Neue Installationsroutine (für Linux):

Sind definitiv Fehler beim build.
Die Meldungen beim der Installation sind harmlos,

[apollon77]

Es ist wahscheinlicher das unix_dgram inzwischen fpr nodejs 14 optimiert udn und ggf mit nodejs 12 solche fehler ausgibt. Müssen wir checken