Weihnachtsangebot 2025! 🎄

[marcel-drzal]

Hallo zusammen,

ich habe das Problem, das ich bei update immer eine Meldung erhalte. Was kann ich tun?

Debian GNU/Linux 11 iobroker tty1

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Last login: Fri Aug 22 15:20:46 CEST 2025 from 10.10.10.166 on pts/3
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root@iobroker:~# apt update
Get:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security trixie-security InRelease [43.4 kB]
Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie InRelease                                                                                          
Get:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie-updates InRelease [47.3 kB]                                                                                         
Err:4 https://dl.yarnpkg.co m/debian InRelease                                                                                                                 
  Could not resolve 'dl.yarnpkg.co'
Get:5 https://repos.influxdata.com/debian buster InRelease [12.9 kB]                                                                                           
Get:6 http://security.debian.org/debian-security trixie-security/main amd64 Packages [81.6 kB]           
Get:7 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_22.x nodistro InRelease [12.1 kB]
Get:8 http://security.debian.org/debian-security trixie-security/main Translation-en [51.8 kB]
Err:5 https://repos.influxdata.com/debian buster InRelease
  The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY D8FF8E1F7DF8B07E
Get:9 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_22.x nodistro/main amd64 Packages [8605 B]
Fetched 258 kB in 0s (743 kB/s)   
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
471 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: https://repos.influxdata.com/debian buster InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY D8FF8E1F7DF8B07E
W: Failed to fetch https://repos.influxdata.com/debian/dists/buster/InRelease  The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY D8FF8E1F7DF8B07E
W: Failed to fetch https://dl.yarnpkg.co/dists/m/debian/InRelease  Could not resolve 'dl.yarnpkg.co'
W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
root@iobroker:~# 

[Homoran]

@marcel-drzal sagte in Fehler bei update:

Linux 11

ist tot!
schon lange.

die Repos sind für Linux 13

[marcel-drzal]

Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
Reading changelogs... Done
Extracting templates from packages: 100%
Preconfiguring packages ...
(Reading database ... 43860 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../base-files_13.8+deb13u2_amd64.deb ...

---

• The base-files package cannot be installed because
• /bin is a directory, but should be a symbolic link.
• Please install the usrmerge package to convert this system to merged-/usr.
• For more information please read https://wiki.debian.org/UsrMerge.

---

dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/base-files_13.8+deb13u2_amd64.deb (--unpack):
new base-files package pre-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/base-files_13.8+deb13u2_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
root@iobroker:~#

[Thomas Braun]

@marcel-drzal

Wie immer: NICHT als root herumhampeln.
System regelmäßiger updaten.
usrmerge installieren:

sudo apt install usrmerge

Siehe auch:

https://www.debian.org/releases/bookworm/amd64/release-notes/ch-information.en.html#a-merged-usr-is-now-required

Wie alt ist denn das Grundsystem? Ist das Buster / Debian 11 gewesen?
Du kannst/solltest ohnehin keine Releases überspringen.

Und die Paketquellen für die Fremdpakete musst du auch aufräumen/anpassen. yarn kann komplett raus, influx muss neuangelegt werden. Fehlt grafana oder setzt du das nicht ein?

[Homoran]

@Thomas-Braun sagte in Fehler bei update:

Ist das Buster / Debian 11 gewesen?

so sieht's aus

@marcel-drzal sagte in Fehler bei update:

Debian GNU/Linux 11 iobroker tty1