Alternative zum Raspi 4

[jmeister79]

@jmeister79

[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x410fd083]
[    0.000000] Linux version 6.1.21-v8+ (dom@buildbot) (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc-8 (Ubuntu/Linaro 8.4.0-3ubuntu1) 8.4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubu                                                                       ntu) 2.34) #1642 SMP PREEMPT Mon Apr  3 17:24:16 BST 2023
[    0.000000] random: crng init done
[    0.000000] Machine model: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.2
[    0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
[    0.000000] Reserved memory: created CMA memory pool at 0x000000000ec00000, size 512 MiB
[    0.000000] OF: reserved mem: initialized node linux,cma, compatible id shared-dma-pool
[    0.000000] Zone ranges:
[    0.000000]   DMA      [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000003fffffff]
[    0.000000]   DMA32    [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x00000000fbffffff]
[    0.000000]   Normal   empty
[    0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[    0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000003b2fffff]
[    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x00000000fbffffff]
[    0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x00000000fbffffff]
[    0.000000] On node 0, zone DMA32: 19712 pages in unavailable ranges
[    0.000000] On node 0, zone DMA32: 16384 pages in unavailable ranges
[    0.000000] percpu: Embedded 29 pages/cpu s78504 r8192 d32088 u118784
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s78504 r8192 d32088 u118784 alloc=29*4096
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [0] 1 [0] 2 [0] 3
[    0.000000] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU0
[    0.000000] CPU features: detected: Spectre-v2
[    0.000000] CPU features: detected: Spectre-v3a
[    0.000000] CPU features: detected: Spectre-v4
[    0.000000] CPU features: detected: Spectre-BHB
[    0.000000] CPU features: kernel page table isolation forced ON by KASLR
[    0.000000] CPU features: detected: Kernel page table isolation (KPTI)
[    0.000000] CPU features: detected: ARM erratum 1742098
[    0.000000] CPU features: detected: ARM errata 1165522, 1319367, or 1530923
[    0.000000] alternatives: applying boot alternatives
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 996660
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: coherent_pool=1M 8250.nr_uarts=0 snd_bcm2835.enable_headphones=0 snd_bcm2835.enable_headphones=1 snd_bcm2835.e                                                                       nable_hdmi=1 snd_bcm2835.enable_hdmi=0  smsc95xx.macaddr=DC:A6:32:59:34:6E vc_mem.mem_base=0x3eb00000 vc_mem.mem_size=0x3ff00000  console=ttyS0,11                                                                       5200 console=tty1 root=PARTUUID=6c586e13-02 rootfstype=ext4 elevator=deadline fsck.repair=yes rootwait
[    0.000000] Kernel parameter elevator= does not have any effect anymore.
               Please use sysfs to set IO scheduler for individual devices.
[    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear)
[    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear)
[    0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
[    0.000000] software IO TLB: area num 4.
[    0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x0000000037300000-0x000000003b300000] (64MB)
[    0.000000] Memory: 3355924K/4049920K available (11776K kernel code, 2106K rwdata, 3688K rodata, 4160K init, 1077K bss, 169708K reserved, 52428                                                                       8K cma-reserved)
[    0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
[    0.000000] ftrace: allocating 39744 entries in 156 pages
[    0.000000] ftrace: allocated 156 pages with 4 groups
[    0.000000] trace event string verifier disabled
[    0.000000] rcu: Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000] rcu:     RCU event tracing is enabled.
[    0.000000] rcu:     RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=256 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
[    0.000000]  Trampoline variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000]  Rude variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000]  Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
[    0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
[    0.000000] Root IRQ handler: gic_handle_irq
[    0.000000] GIC: Using split EOI/Deactivate mode
[    0.000000] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention.
[    0.000000] arch_timer: cp15 timer(s) running at 54.00MHz (phys).
[    0.000000] clocksource: arch_sys_counter: mask: 0xffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0xc743ce346, max_idle_ns: 440795203123 ns
[    0.000001] sched_clock: 56 bits at 54MHz, resolution 18ns, wraps every 4398046511102ns
[    0.000312] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
[    0.000927] printk: console [tty1] enabled
[    0.000995] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 108.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=216000)
[    0.001036] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.001180] LSM: Security Framework initializing
[    0.001401] Mount-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
[    0.001480] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
[    0.002773] cgroup: Disabling memory control group subsystem
[    0.005013] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues.
[    0.005050] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1.
[    0.005242] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1.
[    0.005431] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1.
[    0.005890] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.005915] rcu:     Max phase no-delay instances is 1000.
[    0.007244] EFI services will not be available.
[    0.007778] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.008933] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU1
[    0.009087] CPU1: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000001 [0x410fd083]
[    0.010236] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU2
[    0.010355] CPU2: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000002 [0x410fd083]
[    0.011468] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU3
[    0.011591] CPU3: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000003 [0x410fd083]
[    0.011738] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
[    0.011829] SMP: Total of 4 processors activated.
[    0.011850] CPU features: detected: 32-bit EL0 Support
[    0.011869] CPU features: detected: 32-bit EL1 Support
[    0.011890] CPU features: detected: CRC32 instructions
[    0.012076] CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL2
[    0.012111] alternatives: applying system-wide alternatives
[    0.013926] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.025893] Enabled cp15_barrier support
[    0.025958] Enabled setend support
[    0.026195] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
[    0.026246] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
[    0.039169] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[    0.040114] DMI not present or invalid.
[    0.040806] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family
[    0.044395] DMA: preallocated 1024 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations
[    0.044714] DMA: preallocated 1024 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocations
[    0.045686] DMA: preallocated 1024 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA32 pool for atomic allocations
[    0.045795] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
[    0.046077] audit: type=2000 audit(0.044:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
[    0.046683] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'step_wise'
[    0.046776] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.047207] hw-breakpoint: found 6 breakpoint and 4 watchpoint registers.
[    0.047419] ASID allocator initialised with 32768 entries
[    0.047595] Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver
[    0.061005] bcm2835-mbox fe00b880.mailbox: mailbox enabled
[    0.084310] raspberrypi-firmware soc:firmware: Attached to firmware from 2023-03-17T10:50:39, variant start
[    0.088324] raspberrypi-firmware soc:firmware: Firmware hash is 82f3750a65fadae9a38077e3c2e217ad158c8d54
[    0.104370] KASLR enabled
[    0.138517] bcm2835-dma fe007000.dma: DMA legacy API manager, dmachans=0x1
[    0.144306] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    0.144592] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    0.144666] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    0.144745] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    0.145143] usb_phy_generic phy: supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.145372] usb_phy_generic phy: dummy supplies not allowed for exclusive requests
[    0.145745] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    0.145770] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[    0.145811] PTP clock support registered
[    0.146969] vgaarb: loaded
[    0.147735] clocksource: Switched to clocksource arch_sys_counter
[    0.148503] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
[    0.148600] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 512 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.148797] FS-Cache: Loaded
[    0.149010] CacheFiles: Loaded
[    0.159961] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family
[    0.160579] IP idents hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear)
[    0.165316] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 2048 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear)
[    0.165402] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear)
[    0.165553] TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear)
[    0.165784] TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear)
[    0.166803] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768)
[    0.167063] UDP hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
[    0.167169] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
[    0.167503] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family
[    0.168415] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[    0.168450] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[    0.168469] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[    0.168489] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[    0.168524] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64
[    0.171437] hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a72 PMU driver, 7 counters available
[    0.171900] kvm [1]: IPA Size Limit: 44 bits
[    0.173236] kvm [1]: vgic interrupt IRQ9
[    0.173472] kvm [1]: Hyp mode initialized successfully
[    1.320465] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[    1.320989] workingset: timestamp_bits=46 max_order=20 bucket_order=0
[    1.328602] zbud: loaded
[    1.331553] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
[    1.331614] Key type id_resolver registered
[    1.331636] Key type id_legacy registered
[    1.331799] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
[    1.331830] nfs4flexfilelayout_init: NFSv4 Flexfile Layout Driver Registering...
[    1.333279] Key type asymmetric registered
[    1.333311] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[    1.333402] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 247)
[    1.333680] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
[    1.333709] io scheduler kyber registered
[    1.335618] irq_brcmstb_l2: registered L2 intc (/soc/interrupt-controller@7ef00100, parent irq: 27)
[    1.344300] brcm-pcie fd500000.pcie: host bridge /scb/pcie@7d500000 ranges:
[    1.344364] brcm-pcie fd500000.pcie:   No bus range found for /scb/pcie@7d500000, using [bus 00-ff]
[    1.344469] brcm-pcie fd500000.pcie:      MEM 0x0600000000..0x063fffffff -> 0x00c0000000
[    1.344569] brcm-pcie fd500000.pcie:   IB MEM 0x0000000000..0x00bfffffff -> 0x0400000000
[    1.345594] brcm-pcie fd500000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
[    1.345627] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
[    1.345662] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x600000000-0x63fffffff] (bus address [0xc0000000-0xffffffff])
[    1.345760] pci 0000:00:00.0: [14e4:2711] type 01 class 0x060400
[    1.346031] pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot
[    1.350225] pci_bus 0000:01: supply vpcie3v3 not found, using dummy regulator
[    1.350430] pci_bus 0000:01: supply vpcie3v3aux not found, using dummy regulator
[    1.350568] pci_bus 0000:01: supply vpcie12v not found, using dummy regulator
[    1.397831] brcm-pcie fd500000.pcie: link up, 5.0 GT/s PCIe x1 (SSC)
[    1.398012] pci 0000:01:00.0: [1106:3483] type 00 class 0x0c0330
[    1.398149] pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff 64bit]
[    1.398643] pci 0000:01:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D3cold
[    1.399437] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 8: assigned [mem 0x600000000-0x6000fffff]
[    1.399477] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x600000000-0x600000fff 64bit]
[    1.399535] pci 0000:00:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
[    1.399567] pci 0000:00:00.0:   bridge window [mem 0x600000000-0x6000fffff]
[    1.412938] iproc-rng200 fe104000.rng: hwrng registered
[    1.413551] vc-mem: phys_addr:0x00000000 mem_base=0x3eb00000 mem_size:0x3ff00000(1023 MiB)
[    1.415111] gpiomem-bcm2835 fe200000.gpiomem: Initialised: Registers at 0xfe200000
[    1.428252] brd: module loaded
[    1.437084] loop: module loaded
[    1.437935] Loading iSCSI transport class v2.0-870.
[    1.443329] bcmgenet fd580000.ethernet: GENET 5.0 EPHY: 0x0000
[    1.503898] unimac-mdio unimac-mdio.-19: Broadcom UniMAC MDIO bus
[    1.505079] usbcore: registered new interface driver r8152
[    1.505182] usbcore: registered new interface driver lan78xx
[    1.505268] usbcore: registered new interface driver smsc95xx
[    1.506869] pci 0000:00:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[    1.506923] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[    1.507034] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI Host Controller
[    1.507076] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    1.507915] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: hcc params 0x002841eb hci version 0x100 quirks 0x0000e40000000890
[    1.508615] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI Host Controller
[    1.508649] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
[    1.508685] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed
[    1.509072] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 6.01
[    1.509107] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[    1.509135] usb usb1: Product: xHCI Host Controller
[    1.509158] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 6.1.21-v8+ xhci-hcd
[    1.509180] usb usb1: SerialNumber: 0000:01:00.0
[    1.509926] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    1.510017] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    1.511013] usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0003, bcdDevice= 6.01
[    1.511050] usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[    1.511077] usb usb2: Product: xHCI Host Controller
[    1.511099] usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 6.1.21-v8+ xhci-hcd
[    1.511121] usb usb2: SerialNumber: 0000:01:00.0
[    1.511878] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    1.511970] hub 2-0:1.0: 4 ports detected
[    1.513744] dwc_otg: version 3.00a 10-AUG-2012 (platform bus)
[    1.514092] dwc_otg: FIQ enabled
[    1.514104] dwc_otg: NAK holdoff enabled
[    1.514114] dwc_otg: FIQ split-transaction FSM enabled
[    1.514134] Module dwc_common_port init
[    1.514715] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[    1.514849] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    1.515117] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    1.521284] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[    1.521324] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[    1.522013] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
[    1.525640] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
[    1.526018] hid: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    1.526234] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
[    1.526260] usbhid: USB HID core driver
[    1.535107] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family
[    1.535292] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    1.536694] registered taskstats version 1
[    1.536786] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    1.537701] Key type .fscrypt registered
[    1.537728] Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered
[    1.553387] uart-pl011 fe201000.serial: there is not valid maps for state default
[    1.554146] uart-pl011 fe201000.serial: cts_event_workaround enabled
[    1.554339] fe201000.serial: ttyAMA0 at MMIO 0xfe201000 (irq = 36, base_baud = 0) is a PL011 rev2
[    1.563524] bcm2835-wdt bcm2835-wdt: Broadcom BCM2835 watchdog timer
[    1.564050] bcm2835-power bcm2835-power: Broadcom BCM2835 power domains driver
[    1.565368] mmc-bcm2835 fe300000.mmcnr: mmc_debug:0 mmc_debug2:0
[    1.565402] mmc-bcm2835 fe300000.mmcnr: DMA channel allocated
[    1.595071] of_cfs_init
[    1.595224] of_cfs_init: OK
[    1.630901] mmc0: SDHCI controller on fe340000.mmc [fe340000.mmc] using ADMA
[    1.631243] Waiting for root device PARTUUID=6c586e13-02...
[    1.683164] mmc1: new high speed SDIO card at address 0001
[    1.763775] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[    1.914426] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=2109, idProduct=3431, bcdDevice= 4.21
[    1.914466] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=1, SerialNumber=0
[    1.914493] usb 1-1: Product: USB2.0 Hub
[    1.916412] hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
[    1.916740] hub 1-1:1.0: 4 ports detected
[    2.211766] usb 1-1.3: new high-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[    2.313861] usb 1-1.3: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=55b1, bcdDevice= 1.10
[    2.313899] usb 1-1.3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[    2.313928] usb 1-1.3: Product: SanDisk 3.2 Gen1
[    2.313951] usb 1-1.3: Manufacturer: SanDisk
[    2.313973] usb 1-1.3: SerialNumber: A200328249F43563
[    2.316200] usb-storage 1-1.3:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[    2.316997] scsi host0: usb-storage 1-1.3:1.0
[    2.395767] usb 1-1.4: new full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[    2.503387] usb 1-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=10c4, idProduct=ea60, bcdDevice= 1.00
[    2.503424] usb 1-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[    2.503453] usb 1-1.4: Product: Sonoff Zigbee 3.0 USB Dongle Plus
[    2.503477] usb 1-1.4: Manufacturer: ITead
[    2.503498] usb 1-1.4: SerialNumber: dc40ebdbc319ec11888e76e5f01c6278
[    3.329168] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     SanDisk  SanDisk 3.2 Gen1 DL17 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
[    3.330340] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 244457472 512-byte logical blocks: (125 GB/117 GiB)
[    3.330912] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[    3.330943] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 45 00 00 00
[    3.331414] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[    4.066133]  sda: sda1 sda2
[    4.066750] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[    4.086097] EXT4-fs (sda2): INFO: recovery required on readonly filesystem
[    4.086137] EXT4-fs (sda2): write access will be enabled during recovery
[   48.553366] EXT4-fs (sda2): orphan cleanup on readonly fs
[   48.570911] EXT4-fs (sda2): 1 orphan inode deleted
[   48.570956] EXT4-fs (sda2): recovery complete
[   77.836261] EXT4-fs (sda2): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none.
[   77.836410] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 8:2.
[   77.844824] devtmpfs: mounted
[   77.853123] Freeing unused kernel memory: 4160K
[   77.853340] Run /sbin/init as init process
[   77.853362]   with arguments:
[   77.853371]     /sbin/init
[   77.853381]   with environment:
[   77.853390]     HOME=/
[   77.853399]     TERM=linux
[   78.456760] systemd[1]: System time before build time, advancing clock.
[   78.698666] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family
[   78.700642] Segment Routing with IPv6
[   78.700704] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6
[   78.793141] systemd[1]: systemd 247.3-7+rpi1+deb11u2 running in system mode. (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +APPARMOR +SMACK +SYSVINIT +UTMP +LIBCR                                                                       YPTSETUP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +ACL +XZ +LZ4 +ZSTD +SECCOMP +BLKID +ELFUTILS +KMOD +IDN2 -IDN +PCRE2 default-hierarchy=unified)
[   78.794213] systemd[1]: Detected architecture arm64.
[   78.811805] systemd[1]: Set hostname to <iobrokerpi>.
[   80.028562] systemd[1]: Queued start job for default target Multi-User System.
[   80.048131] systemd[1]: Created slice system-getty.slice.
[   80.050042] systemd[1]: Created slice system-modprobe.slice.
[   80.051491] systemd[1]: Created slice system-systemd\x2dfsck.slice.
[   80.052997] systemd[1]: Created slice system-wg\x2dquick.slice.
[   80.054241] systemd[1]: Created slice User and Session Slice.
[   80.055504] systemd[1]: Started Dispatch Password Requests to Console Directory Watch.
[   80.056405] systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch.
[   80.058046] systemd[1]: Set up automount Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point.
[   80.058728] systemd[1]: Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes.
[   80.059476] systemd[1]: Reached target Host and Network Name Lookups.
[   80.059990] systemd[1]: Reached target Paths.
[   80.060734] systemd[1]: Reached target Slices.
[   80.061236] systemd[1]: Reached target Swap.
[   80.065487] systemd[1]: Listening on Syslog Socket.
[   80.066962] systemd[1]: Listening on fsck to fsckd communication Socket.
[   80.067955] systemd[1]: Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe.
[   80.069604] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Audit Socket.
[   80.070805] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log).
[   80.072205] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket.
[   80.073616] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Control Socket.
[   80.074695] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Kernel Socket.
[   80.076197] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Huge Pages File System being skipped.
[   80.100257] systemd[1]: Mounting POSIX Message Queue File System...
[   80.105536] systemd[1]: Mounting RPC Pipe File System...
[   80.111821] systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Debug File System...
[   80.118009] systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Trace File System...
[   80.119007] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Kernel Module supporting RPCSEC_GSS being skipped.
[   80.127127] systemd[1]: Starting Restore / save the current clock...
[   80.133696] systemd[1]: Starting Set the console keyboard layout...
[   80.140060] systemd[1]: Starting Create list of static device nodes for the current kernel...
[   80.146759] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module configfs...
[   80.153595] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module drm...
[   80.160352] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module fuse...
[   80.171303] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Set Up Additional Binary Formats being skipped.
[   80.177633] systemd[1]: Starting File System Check on Root Device...
[   80.190128] systemd[1]: Starting Journal Service...
[   80.204002] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Modules...
[   80.210258] systemd[1]: Starting Coldplug All udev Devices...
[   80.226552] systemd[1]: Mounted POSIX Message Queue File System.
[   80.227770] systemd[1]: Mounted RPC Pipe File System.
[   80.229166] systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Debug File System.
[   80.230359] systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Trace File System.
[   80.232892] systemd[1]: Finished Create list of static device nodes for the current kernel.
[   80.236287] systemd[1]: modprobe@configfs.service: Succeeded.
[   80.238122] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module configfs.
[   80.260548] systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Configuration File System...
[   80.276187] systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Configuration File System.
[   80.283669] systemd[1]: Started File System Check Daemon to report status.
[   80.296441] i2c_dev: i2c /dev entries driver
[   80.381734] fuse: init (API version 7.37)
[   80.386516] systemd[1]: modprobe@fuse.service: Succeeded.
[   80.388114] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module fuse.
[   80.412682] systemd[1]: Mounting FUSE Control File System...
[   80.431683] systemd[1]: Mounted FUSE Control File System.
[   80.458969] systemd[1]: Finished Restore / save the current clock.
[   80.522068] systemd[1]: modprobe@drm.service: Succeeded.
[   80.523541] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module drm.
[   80.541802] snd_bcm2835: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[   80.551040] bcm2835_audio bcm2835_audio: card created with 8 channels
[   80.557095] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Modules.
[   80.585162] systemd[1]: Starting Apply Kernel Variables...
[   80.614905] systemd[1]: Started Journal Service.
[   80.908700] EXT4-fs (sda2): re-mounted. Quota mode: none.
[   81.009662] systemd-journald[138]: Received client request to flush runtime journal.
[   83.535564] systemd-journald[138]: File /var/log/journal/d894d73ccc4e4e4ea197a2ff3874f9bf/system.journal corrupted or uncleanly shut down, rena                                                                       ming and replacing.
[   96.485281] systemd-journald[138]: Failed to read journal file /var/log/journal/d894d73ccc4e4e4ea197a2ff3874f9bf/user-1001.journal for rotation                                                                       , trying to move it out of the way: Device or resource busy
[   98.837730] systemd-journald[138]: Failed to read journal file /var/log/journal/d894d73ccc4e4e4ea197a2ff3874f9bf/user-1002.journal for rotation                                                                       , trying to move it out of the way: Device or resource busy
[   98.845179] systemd-journald[138]: Failed to read journal file /var/log/journal/d894d73ccc4e4e4ea197a2ff3874f9bf/user-1000.journal for rotation                                                                       , trying to move it out of the way: Text file busy
[  104.329287] vc_sm_cma: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[  104.331191] bcm2835_vc_sm_cma_probe: Videocore shared memory driver
[  104.331228] [vc_sm_connected_init]: start
[  104.343280] [vc_sm_connected_init]: installed successfully
[  104.469668] brcmstb-i2c fef04500.i2c:  @97500hz registered in polling mode
[  104.471098] brcmstb-i2c fef09500.i2c:  @97500hz registered in polling mode
[  104.511572] mc: Linux media interface: v0.10
[  104.549794] [drm] Initialized v3d 1.0.0 20180419 for fec00000.v3d on minor 0
[  104.658074] videodev: Linux video capture interface: v2.00
[  104.805143] bcm2835_mmal_vchiq: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[  104.822965] bcm2835_mmal_vchiq: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[  104.841757] bcm2835_v4l2: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[  104.866926] bcm2835_codec: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[  104.868282] rpivid_hevc: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[  104.874041] bcm2835_isp: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[  104.892506] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Device node output[0] registered as /dev/video13
[  104.892729] rpivid feb10000.codec: Device registered as /dev/video19
[  104.899803] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Device node capture[0] registered as /dev/video14
[  104.901299] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Device node capture[1] registered as /dev/video15
[  104.902337] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Device node stats[2] registered as /dev/video16
[  104.902374] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Register output node 0 with media controller
[  104.902396] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Register capture node 1 with media controller
[  104.902414] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Register capture node 2 with media controller
[  104.902432] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Register capture node 3 with media controller
[  104.931489] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Device registered as /dev/video10
[  104.931588] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Loaded V4L2 decode
[  104.932907] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Device node output[0] registered as /dev/video20
[  104.933785] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Device node capture[0] registered as /dev/video21
[  104.934571] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Device node capture[1] registered as /dev/video22
[  104.938375] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Device node stats[2] registered as /dev/video23
[  104.938425] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Register output node 0 with media controller
[  104.938468] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Register capture node 1 with media controller
[  104.938487] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Register capture node 2 with media controller
[  104.938505] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Register capture node 3 with media controller
[  104.939842] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Device registered as /dev/video11
[  104.939895] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Loaded V4L2 encode
[  104.943974] bcm2835-isp bcm2835-isp: Loaded V4L2 bcm2835-isp
[  104.948390] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Device registered as /dev/video12
[  104.948456] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Loaded V4L2 isp
[  104.956128] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Device registered as /dev/video18
[  104.956185] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Loaded V4L2 image_fx
[  104.966355] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Device registered as /dev/video31
[  104.966413] bcm2835-codec bcm2835-codec: Loaded V4L2 encode_image
[  105.113480] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
[  105.113580] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
[  105.121206] cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database
[  105.128149] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[  105.155833] cfg80211: Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7'
[  105.172572] usbcore: registered new interface driver cp210x
[  105.172987] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for cp210x
[  105.173179] cp210x 1-1.4:1.0: cp210x converter detected
[  105.180466] cfg80211: loaded regulatory.db is malformed or signature is missing/invalid
[  105.200168] usb 1-1.4: cp210x converter now attached to ttyUSB0
[  105.397035] brcmfmac: F1 signature read @0x18000000=0x15264345
[  105.420314] brcmfmac: brcmf_fw_alloc_request: using brcm/brcmfmac43455-sdio for chip BCM4345/6
[  105.424052] usbcore: registered new interface driver brcmfmac
[  105.436473] vc4-drm gpu: bound fe400000.hvs (ops vc4_hvs_ops [vc4])
[  105.443885] Registered IR keymap rc-cec
[  105.444103] rc rc0: vc4-hdmi-0 as /devices/platform/soc/fef00700.hdmi/rc/rc0
[  105.444323] input: vc4-hdmi-0 as /devices/platform/soc/fef00700.hdmi/rc/rc0/input0
[  105.460041] vc4-drm gpu: bound fef00700.hdmi (ops vc4_hdmi_ops [vc4])
[  105.475017] Registered IR keymap rc-cec
[  105.475238] rc rc1: vc4-hdmi-1 as /devices/platform/soc/fef05700.hdmi/rc/rc1
[  105.475468] input: vc4-hdmi-1 as /devices/platform/soc/fef05700.hdmi/rc/rc1/input1
[  105.487131] vc4-drm gpu: bound fef05700.hdmi (ops vc4_hdmi_ops [vc4])
[  105.489234] vc4-drm gpu: bound fe004000.txp (ops vc4_txp_ops [vc4])
[  105.489852] vc4-drm gpu: bound fe206000.pixelvalve (ops vc4_crtc_ops [vc4])
[  105.490480] vc4-drm gpu: bound fe207000.pixelvalve (ops vc4_crtc_ops [vc4])
[  105.491349] vc4-drm gpu: bound fe20a000.pixelvalve (ops vc4_crtc_ops [vc4])
[  105.491700] vc4-drm gpu: bound fe216000.pixelvalve (ops vc4_crtc_ops [vc4])
[  105.492246] vc4-drm gpu: bound fec12000.pixelvalve (ops vc4_crtc_ops [vc4])
[  105.507482] [drm] Initialized vc4 0.0.0 20140616 for gpu on minor 1
[  105.511830] vc4-drm gpu: [drm] Cannot find any crtc or sizes
[  105.717891] brcmfmac: brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds: Firmware: BCM4345/6 wl0: Nov  1 2021 00:37:25 version 7.45.241 (1a2f2fa CY) FWID 01-703fd60
[  109.750079] uart-pl011 fe201000.serial: no DMA platform data
[  109.807866] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8
[  109.996008] Adding 102396k swap on /var/swap.  Priority:-2 extents:9 across:286720k FS
[  110.624818] brcmfmac: brcmf_cfg80211_set_power_mgmt: power save enabled
[  111.088666] bcmgenet fd580000.ethernet: configuring instance for external RGMII (RX delay)
[  111.090039] bcmgenet fd580000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down
[  116.192126] bcmgenet fd580000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off
[  116.192338] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
[  116.198758] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[  119.004833] ICMPv6: process `dhcpcd' is using deprecated sysctl (syscall) net.ipv6.neigh.eth0.retrans_time - use net.ipv6.neigh.eth0.retrans_ti                                                                       me_ms instead
[  171.719608] Key type cifs.spnego registered
[  171.719651] Key type cifs.idmap registered
[  171.722711] Use of the less secure dialect vers=1.0 is not recommended unless required for access to very old servers

[  171.722748] CIFS: VFS: Use of the less secure dialect vers=1.0 is not recommended unless required for access to very old servers
[  171.722808] CIFS: Attempting to mount \\datanas\Intern_Raid1
[  174.266495] wireguard: WireGuard 1.0.0 loaded. See www.wireguard.com for information.
[  174.266523] wireguard: Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
[  885.022938] Use of the less secure dialect vers=1.0 is not recommended unless required for access to very old servers

[  885.022959] CIFS: VFS: Use of the less secure dialect vers=1.0 is not recommended unless required for access to very old servers
[  885.022979] CIFS: Attempting to mount \\192.168.178.70\Intern_RAID1
[  924.568844] Bluetooth: Core ver 2.22
[  924.568945] NET: Registered PF_BLUETOOTH protocol family
[  924.568951] Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized
[  924.568969] Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized
[  924.568978] Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized
[  924.569011] Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized

[A Former User]

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

@jmeister79, schau mal ob Du iostst installiert hast, oder installier dir das nach ond dann mal laufen lassen
Moin,

also ohne Deine Hardware genauer zu kennen würde ich mal schauen, erstens USB-Sticks sind schon ein Flaschenhals, dann evtl. auch an USB2 Port des ResPIs macht alles langsam, USB3 Port am ResPI macht nur Sinn, glaube ich, wenn vernünftig Strom vom Netzteil kommt oder, im Fall von einer SSD, über ein zweites Netzteil die SSD versorgt wird.
Ob Du ein Problem hast, sieht man nicht immer nur mit TOP oder so, da musst Du mal den IO der kleinen Kiste betrachten, schau mal ob iostat installiert ist oder ein ähnliches Tool zum Monitoren des IO, dann solltest Du erkennen können, ob Dein USB der Flaschenhals ist.
VIS ist glaube ich auch davon abhängig, welcher Client das macht, sprich wenn Tablet schwach, dann auch VIS langsam. Wenn aber der Admin langsam ist, dann ist das eher ein Problem mit Memory, denn wenn der geladen ist, dann sollte alles aus dem Memory laufen und keine Verzögerung haben.

Zeig doch mal das lange Ergebnis von

iob diag

Und ein top, wenn wieder alles langsam ist.

VG
Bernd

[jmeister79]

@dp20eic said in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

ob diag

Hi,

selbst die console in putty ist extremst langsam... WTF?

Ich dachte auch dass er das Betriebssystem ins RAM lädt und dann rennt.

Ich habe es nun mit ner kleinen Kabelpeitsche an USB 3 gehängt aber auch das bringt nix.
Das Starten aller Adapter braucht ewig und funktioneiren tut so gut wie nix. Kein Admin/kein vis keine scripts etc.

Hier die Printouts: (das läuft ewig, daher vorneweg: das FS ist read only shit)

Messages concerning ext4 filesystem in dmesg:
[Wed Jun 21 09:59:08 2023] Kernel command line: coherent_pool=1M 8250.nr_uarts=0 snd_bcm2835.enable_headphones=0 snd_bcm2835.enable_headphones=1 snd_bcm2835.enable_hdmi=1 snd_bcm2835.enable_hdmi=0  smsc95xx.macaddr=DC:A6:32:59:34:6E vc_mem.mem_base=0x3eb00000 vc_mem.mem_size=0x3ff00000  console=ttyS0,115200 console=tty1 root=PARTUUID=6c586e13-02 rootfstype=ext4 elevator=deadline fsck.repair=yes rootwait
[Wed Jun 21 09:59:12 2023] EXT4-fs (sda2): INFO: recovery required on readonly filesystem
[Wed Jun 21 09:59:12 2023] EXT4-fs (sda2): write access will be enabled during recovery
[Wed Jun 21 09:59:54 2023] EXT4-fs (sda2): recovery complete
[Wed Jun 21 09:59:56 2023] EXT4-fs (sda2): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none.
[Wed Jun 21 09:59:56 2023] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 8:2.
[Wed Jun 21 10:00:01 2023] EXT4-fs (sda2): re-mounted. Quota mode: none.

[Thomas Braun]

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

EXT4-fs (sda2): re-mounted. Quota mode: none.

Nein, das Dateisystem wurde hier 'remounted', nachdem ein recovery durchgeführt werden musste.

[A Former User]

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

Ich habe es nun mit ner kleinen Kabelpeitsche an USB 3 gehängt aber auch das bringt nix.

Moin,

noch mal, USB-Stick kann auch eine alte Krücke sein, ich würde nie, nie, niemals ein produktives System von USB-Stick oder SD-Karte laufen lassen, eine Ausnahme ist, wenn das, was da läuft, einmal in den Speicher geladen wurde und dann daraus läuft, und die SD-Karte dann nicht mehr gebraucht wird, wie z.B. Volumino, mein Musik-Server. Von USB-Stick lasse ich nur mal zum Test ein Linux-Live System booten, um zu schauen, wie sich eine Linux Distribution anfühlt, wenn mir das gefällt, dann installiere ich mir das auf eine Platte (SSD/HDD).

Noch mal den gesamten Output von

iob diag

Ich kenne mich mit Elektronik nicht so gut aus, aber wenn Du Dein RasPI mechanisch geschrottet hast, vielleicht ist ja da mehr in Mitleidenschaft gezogen worden, als nur der SD-Karten Slot.

VG
Bernd

[jmeister79]

@thomas-braun danke,
ich installeire grad sysstat. dauert schon ne stunde

[Homoran]

@dp20eic sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

ich würde nie, nie, niemals ein produktives System von USB-Stick oder SD-Karte laufen lassen,

Genau wegen solcher Aussagen habe/hatte ich einige Testsysteme mit SD-Karte und massiver Nutzung von History (sic!) aufgesetzt und es in mehreren Jahren nicht geschafft auch nur eine einzige Karte zu schrotten.

[jmeister79]

@homoran said in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

@dp20eic sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

ich würde nie, nie, niemals ein produktives System von USB-Stick oder SD-Karte laufen lassen,

Genau wegen solcher Aussagen habe/hatte ich einige Testsysteme mit SD-Karte und massiver Nutzung von History (sic!) aufgesetzt und es in mehreren Jahren nicht geschafft auch nur eine einzige Karte zu schrotten.

was meinst du damit?

[Homoran]

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

was meinst du damit?

dass ich

@homoran sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

in mehreren Jahren nicht geschafft auch nur eine einzige Karte zu schrotten.

und daher die Mär von SD-Karten fressenden SBC nicht bestätigen kann.

[jmeister79]

@dp20eic ich bin mir bewusst, dass mein gesamtes Setup n Mist ist.
Ich hätte sehr gerne ein rundes System aber empfand den pi immer als hinreichend.
Allerdings ist der 5W verbrauch bisher das Hauptargument gewesen auf dem PI zu bleiben.

Der Stick war jetzt n Versuch und offenbar ist der gescheitert, also als nächstes eine SSD je nachdem was das hier ergibt.

Drücke ich die SDkarte rein und fixiere si mit ner Klammer geht es, Heißkleber hält halt auf dauer nicht und meine Lötskills sind echt nicht der Knaller ;-).
Und das löten war auch echt nervig, von daher hatte ich auf USB gehofft.

Nils

[Homoran]

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

Drücke ich die SDkarte rein und fixiere si mit ner Klammer geht es, Heißkleber hält halt auf dauer nicht und meine Lötskills sind echt nicht der Knaller ;-).
Und das löten war auch echt nervig, von daher hatte ich auf USB gehofft.

ich fürchte eher, dass der Raspi weiterhin die SD Karte ansprechen will und/oder die Datenleitungen defekt sind.

[A Former User]

@homoran sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

Genau wegen solcher Aussagen

Moin,

deswegen schreibe ich ja auch ich, ich sage ja nicht, dass es nicht geht

Außerdem ist das jedem selbst überlassen, ich würde nie sagen, mach das so oder so!

VG
Bernd

[Thomas Braun]

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

ich installeire grad sysstat. dauert schon ne stunde

Was auch immer sysstat ist...
Aber eine Stunde deutet auf ein matschiges System hin.

[A Former User]

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

@thomas-braun danke,
ich installeire grad sysstat. dauert schon ne stunde

Moin,

nicht sysstat ich schrieb iostat, um IO Statistiken zu bekommen, oder halt ein vergleichbares Tool.

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

ich bin mir bewusst, dass mein gesamtes Setup n Mist ist.
Ich hätte sehr gerne ein rundes System aber empfand den pi immer als hinreichend.
Allerdings ist der 5W verbrauch bisher das Hauptargument gewesen auf dem PI zu bleiben.

Nein, Dein Grundsystem ist schon ok, durch den Defekt hast Du vielleicht Nebenerscheinungen, die nicht da wären, wenn alles heil wäre.

@jmeister79 sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

Der Stick war jetzt n Versuch und offenbar ist der gescheitert, also als nächstes eine SSD je nachdem was das hier ergibt.

Wenn Du Dir extra eine SSD kaufen musst, dann investiere lieber in ein neuen RasPI oder einen Mini PC, die hier schon oft vorgeschlagen wurden, denn wenn die schlechte Signalverarbeitung durch den defekten SD-Karten Slot kommt, dann wird es mit SSD auch nicht besser.

VG
Bernd

[OliverIO]

@homoran
@jmeister79

warum ist der thread "Alternative zum Raspi 4" nun ein
Support thread für einen defekten SD reader geworden?

[A Former User]

@oliverio sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

warum ist der thread "Alternative zum Raspi 4" nun ein
Support thread für einen defekten SD reader geworden?

Moin,

guter Einwand, war mein Fehler, habe damit wohl angefangen, sollte man vielleicht herausziehen in einen eigenen Thread.

VG
Bernd

[jmeister79]

@oliverio Hi,
ja du hast recht tut mir leid.

aber den noch

pi@iobrokerpi:~ $ iostat
Linux 6.1.21-v8+ (iobrokerpi)   21/06/23        _aarch64_       (4 CPU)

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           8.83    0.00    2.75   74.65    0.00   13.77

Device             tps    kB_read/s    kB_wrtn/s    kB_dscd/s    kB_read    kB_wrtn    kB_dscd
sda               5.76       147.87        77.19         0.00     780601     407485          0


pi@iobrokerpi:~ $

Nils

[Thomas Braun]

BTT
Bin ich gerade drüber gestolpert.

https://www.notebookcheck.com/Raspberry-Pi-Alternative-Zimaboard-im-Hands-On-Vielseitiger-X86-Single-Board-Allrounder-laedt-zum-Probieren-und-Lernen-ein.724574.0.html

[Winni]

@thomas-braun sagte in Alternative zum Raspi 4:

BTT
Bin ich gerade drüber gestolpert.

Interessantes Gerät, bei Amazon ist es auch schon zu haben. Wobei 300 € schon deutlich mehr ist als ein Raspi mit 8 gb Ram. Für 200€ könnte ich schwach werden.

[Homoran]

wobei

ZimaBoard ist ein billiger Einzelkarte-Server, der ausschließlich für Maker, Autobauer und Gabelbinder entwickelt wurde.

ich mich frage wieso für Autobauer und was eigentlich Gabelbinder sind

dann noch ein proprietäres OS....