Monatsrückblick Januar/Februar 2026 ist online!

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Dann klappt es wiederum nicht und ich erhalte folgende Ausgabe beim erstellen des Backups:

Started iobroker ...
[DEBUG] [mount] start with {"mountType":"CIFS","type":"storage","source":"cifs","mount":"//192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"fileDir":"/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.backitup","wakeOnLAN":false,"macAd":"20:DE:20:DE:20:DE","wolTime":"25","smb":"vers=2.0","sudo":true,"cifsDomain":"","clientInodes":false,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"/FRITZ.NAS","dirMinimal":"sharename/backupDir","user":"backup","pass":"****"}
[DEBUG] [mount] - noserverino option: false
[DEBUG] [mount] - cifs-mount command: "sudo mount -t cifs -o username=backup,password=****,rw,file_mode=0777,dir_mode=0777,vers=2.0 //192.168.178.1/FRITZ.NAS /opt/iobroker/backups"
[DEBUG] [mount] - mount successfully completed
[DEBUG] [mount] - done
[DEBUG] [iobroker] start with {"type":"creator","time":"02:40","debugging":true,"slaveBackup":"Single","everyXDays":"1","deleteBackupAfter":0,"cifs":{"enabled":true,"mountType":"CIFS","type":"storage","source":"cifs","mount":"//192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"fileDir":"/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.backitup","wakeOnLAN":false,"macAd":"20:DE:20:DE:20:DE","wolTime":"25","smb":"vers=2.0","sudo":true,"cifsDomain":"","clientInodes":false,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"/FRITZ.NAS","dirMinimal":"sharename/backupDir","user":"backup","pass":"****","context":{"fileNames":[],"errors":{},"done":["mount"],"types":[]},"adapter":null,"influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[]},"dir":"/opt/iobroker","historyHTML":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de"},"historyJSON":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de"},"backupDir":"/opt/iobroker/backups"}
[DEBUG] [iobroker] - host.raspberrypi4-iob 2643 states saved

[DEBUG] [iobroker] - host.raspberrypi4-iob 2777 objects saved

[ERROR] [iobroker] - host.raspberrypi4-iob Cannot pack directory /opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.js-controller/tmp/backup: Error: EACCES: permission denied, open '/opt/iobroker/backups/iobroker_2021_12_29-22_39_30_backupiobroker.tar.gz'

[DEBUG] [iobroker] - done
[DEBUG] [cifs] - done
[DEBUG] [cifs] start with {"mountType":"CIFS","type":"storage","source":"cifs","mount":"//192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"fileDir":"/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.backitup","wakeOnLAN":false,"macAd":"20:DE:20:DE:20:DE","wolTime":"25","smb":"vers=2.0","sudo":true,"cifsDomain":"","clientInodes":false,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"/FRITZ.NAS","dirMinimal":"sharename/backupDir","user":"backup","pass":"****","backupDir":"/opt/iobroker/backups","influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[],"deleteBackupAfter":0}
[DEBUG] [clean] - done
[DEBUG] [historyHTML] - new history html values created
[DEBUG] [historyHTML] - done
[DEBUG] [historyJSON] - new history json values created
[DEBUG] [historyJSON] - done
[DEBUG] [historyHTML] start with {"type":"creator","time":"02:40","debugging":true,"slaveBackup":"Single","everyXDays":"1","deleteBackupAfter":0,"cifs":{"enabled":true,"mountType":"CIFS","type":"storage","source":"cifs","mount":"//192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"fileDir":"/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.backitup","wakeOnLAN":false,"macAd":"20:DE:20:DE:20:DE","wolTime":"25","smb":"vers=2.0","sudo":true,"cifsDomain":"","clientInodes":false,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"/FRITZ.NAS","dirMinimal":"sharename/backupDir","user":"backup","pass":"****","context":{"fileNames":["/opt/iobroker/backups/iobroker_2021_12_29-22_39_30_backupiobroker.tar.gz"],"errors":{},"done":["mount","iobroker"],"types":["iobroker"]},"adapter":null,"influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[]},"dir":"/opt/iobroker","historyHTML":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de","time":"29. Dezember 2021 um 22:39 Uhr"},"historyJSON":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de"},"backupDir":"/opt/iobroker/backups","influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[]}
[DEBUG] [umount] - mount activ, umount is started ...
[DEBUG] [historyJSON] start with {"type":"creator","time":"02:40","debugging":true,"slaveBackup":"Single","everyXDays":"1","deleteBackupAfter":0,"cifs":{"enabled":true,"mountType":"CIFS","type":"storage","source":"cifs","mount":"//192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"fileDir":"/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.backitup","wakeOnLAN":false,"macAd":"20:DE:20:DE:20:DE","wolTime":"25","smb":"vers=2.0","sudo":true,"cifsDomain":"","clientInodes":false,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"/FRITZ.NAS","dirMinimal":"sharename/backupDir","user":"backup","pass":"****","context":{"fileNames":["/opt/iobroker/backups/iobroker_2021_12_29-22_39_30_backupiobroker.tar.gz"],"errors":{},"done":["mount","iobroker"],"types":["iobroker"]},"adapter":null,"influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[]},"dir":"/opt/iobroker","historyHTML":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de"},"historyJSON":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de","time":"29. Dezember 2021 um 22:39 Uhr"},"backupDir":"/opt/iobroker/backups","influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[]}
[DEBUG] [umount] start with {"mountType":"CIFS","type":"storage","source":"cifs","mount":"//192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"fileDir":"/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.backitup","wakeOnLAN":false,"macAd":"20:DE:20:DE:20:DE","wolTime":"25","smb":"vers=2.0","sudo":true,"cifsDomain":"","clientInodes":false,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"/FRITZ.NAS","dirMinimal":"sharename/backupDir","user":"backup","pass":"****","backupDir":"/opt/iobroker/backups","influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[]}
[DEBUG] [umount] - umount successfully completed
[DEBUG] [umount] - done
[EXIT] 9

Hier der saubere Durchlauf unter FTP, nachdem das Backup auch auf dem USB-Stick liegt:

Started iobroker ...
[DEBUG] [iobroker] start with {"type":"creator","time":"02:40","debugging":true,"slaveBackup":"Single","everyXDays":"1","deleteBackupAfter":0,"ftp":{"enabled":true,"type":"storage","source":"ftp","host":"192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"","dirMinimal":"/backupDir/iobroker","user":"backup","pass":"****","port":"21"},"dir":"/opt/iobroker","historyHTML":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de"},"historyJSON":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de"},"backupDir":"/opt/iobroker/backups"}
[DEBUG] [iobroker] - host.raspberrypi4-iob 2643 states saved

[DEBUG] [iobroker] - host.raspberrypi4-iob 2777 objects saved

[DEBUG] [iobroker] - Backup created: /opt/iobroker/backups/iobroker_2021_12_29-22_43_07_backupiobroker.tar.gz

[DEBUG] [iobroker] - done
[DEBUG] [ftp] - FTP connected.
[DEBUG] [ftp] - Send iobroker_2021_12_29-22_43_07_backupiobroker.tar.gz
[DEBUG] [ftp] start with {"type":"storage","source":"ftp","host":"192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"","dirMinimal":"/backupDir/iobroker","user":"backup","pass":"****","port":"21","deleteBackupAfter":0}
[DEBUG] [ftp] - done
[DEBUG] [clean] - done
[DEBUG] [historyHTML] - new history html values created
[DEBUG] [historyHTML] - done
[DEBUG] [historyJSON] - new history json values created
[DEBUG] [historyJSON] - done
[DEBUG] [historyHTML] start with {"type":"creator","time":"02:40","debugging":true,"slaveBackup":"Single","everyXDays":"1","deleteBackupAfter":0,"ftp":{"enabled":true,"type":"storage","source":"ftp","host":"192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"","dirMinimal":"/backupDir/iobroker","user":"backup","pass":"****","port":"21"},"dir":"/opt/iobroker","historyHTML":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de","time":"29. Dezember 2021 um 22:43 Uhr"},"historyJSON":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de"},"backupDir":"/opt/iobroker/backups","influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[]}
[DEBUG] [historyJSON] start with {"type":"creator","time":"02:40","debugging":true,"slaveBackup":"Single","everyXDays":"1","deleteBackupAfter":0,"ftp":{"enabled":true,"type":"storage","source":"ftp","host":"192.168.178.1","debugging":true,"deleteOldBackup":true,"ownDir":false,"dir":"","dirMinimal":"/backupDir/iobroker","user":"backup","pass":"****","port":"21"},"dir":"/opt/iobroker","historyHTML":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de"},"historyJSON":{"enabled":true,"type":"message","entriesNumber":"25","systemLang":"de","time":"29. Dezember 2021 um 22:43 Uhr"},"backupDir":"/opt/iobroker/backups","influxDBEvents":[],"mySqlEvents":[],"pgSqlEvents":[]}
[EXIT] 0

EDIT: Hier noch die Ausgabe des Backup-Verlaufs beim Versuch mit NAS/Kopieren:

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895

Bei Verwendung der Fritzbox muss 'noserverino' gesetzt sein und smb 3.1.1

Sieht bei mir so aus:

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Guten Morgen, habe die Einstellungen für SMB/CIFS so vorgenommen wie auf deinem Screenshot.
Aber dennoch kommt beim Backup folgende Fehlermeldung und es wird kein Backup angelegt.

[ERROR] [iobroker] - host.raspberrypi4-iob Cannot pack directory /opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.js-controller/tmp/backup: Error: EACCES: permission denied, open '/opt/iobroker/backups/iobroker_2021_12_30-09_31_58_backupiobroker.tar.gz'

Hat doch aber eher was mit Berechtigung im ioBroker zu tun?

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895 sagte in Backitup auf Raspi verbindet sich nicht mit Synology:

Hat doch aber eher was mit Berechtigung im ioBroker zu tun?

Versuch mal:

iobroker stop
iobroker fix
iobroker start

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Ich weiß gar nicht wie oft ich diese Befehle in den letzten Tagen in meine Konsole getippt habe ;)

Aber egal, hat leider nicht geholfen. Der obige Fehler kommt immer noch.

Da es über FTP auf die Fritz.Box funktioniert nehme ich das erstmal. Nicht meine Wunschlösung aber was soll es. Vielleicht muss ich wirklich meine Synology zurücksetzen. Ist zum Glück noch nicht so viel drauf. Und wenn es dann immer noch nicht geht, halt den Inhalt des USB-Sticks an der Fritz.Box irgendwie auf den NAS spiegeln.

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895

Auf dem smb-Server sind die Berechtigungen auch richtig?

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Naja, auf der Fritz!Box kann man ja nicht viel einstellen. Aber es hat geklappt...

Es hat tatsächlich nur an der Pfadangabe für den angeschlossenen USB-Stick gelegen. Die Pfadangabe ist aber auch "umständlich"...

Somit bekomme ich jetzt zumindest meine Backups via FTP bzw. SMB auf meine Fritz!Box.

Warum das nicht mehr mit meiner Synology klappt finde ich aber auch noch heraus :sunglasses:

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895 sagte in Backitup auf Raspi verbindet sich nicht mit Synology:

Warum das nicht mehr mit meiner Synology klappt finde ich aber auch noch heraus

Vermutlich aus ähnlichen Gründen.

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Das versteht doch kein Mensch mehr... Wieso bekomme ich bei Verwendung des Alias "nas-server" meiner Synology jetzt diese Meldung:

Error: Command failed: sudo mount -t cifs -o username=backupuser,password=****,rw,file_mode=0777,dir_mode=0777 //nas-server/backitup/iobroker /opt/iobroker/backups mount error(115): Operation now in progress Refer to the mount.cifs(8) manual page (e.g. man mount.cifs)

Und bei Verwendung der IP, die blöde Meldung mit der suitable address???

Error: Command failed: sudo mount -t cifs -o username=backupuser,password=****,rw,file_mode=0777,dir_mode=0777 //192.168.178.56/backitup/iobroker /opt/iobroker/backups Unable to find suitable address.

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895 sagte in Backitup auf Raspi verbindet sich nicht mit Synology:

Alias "nas-server"

Was soll das sein? Ein FQN? Ist der auch in der /etc/hosts eingetragen? Oder beim DNS?

Im mount command vermisse ich die Angabe über das smb-Protokoll.

smbclient -L 192.168.178.56

bringt bei dir? smbclient muss ggf. noch installiert werden.

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Mit Alias meinte ich den Servernamen. Den kann man ja anstelle der IP verwenden. In meinem Fall also entweder smb://192.168.178.56 oder smb://nas-server. Wenn ich es über den Finder verbinden will.

In /etc/hosts vom Raspi steht folgendes:

127.0.0.1       localhost
::1             localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
ff02::1         ip6-allnodes
ff02::2         ip6-allrouters

127.0.1.1       raspberrypi4-iob

Also weder die IP-Adresse noch der Servername.

Was genau meinst du mit DNS? Und du hast Recht, das smb-Protokoll im Mount-Befehl wurde bisher eigentlich immer abgefragt...

smbclient liefert mir das hier:

pi@raspberrypi4-iob:/etc $ smbclient -L 192.168.178.56
-bash: smbclient: Kommando nicht gefunden.

Ist das ein Windows-Befehl? Wenn ja, muss ich mir den Mac-Befehl dazu suchen.

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895
Nein, das ist ein Linux Kommando. Muss nach installiert werden.

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Ganz klassisch mit

sudo apt-get install smbclient

nehme ich an?

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895 Ja.

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Da ich auf meiner Fritz!Box DHCP aktiviert habe, sollte ich hier vermutlich mit Ja bestätigen?

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895

Ja

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895

smbclient -L 192.168.178.1 -U backupuser

Ich vermute der linux username ist anders als der für die smb-Freigabe.

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Ok, ist installiert. Das Ergebnis der Abfrage sieht so aus:

pi@raspberrypi4-iob:~ $ smbclient -L 192.168.178.56
Unable to initialize messaging context
do_connect: Connection to 192.168.178.56 failed (Error NT_STATUS_HOST_UNREACHABLE)

EDIT: Mit "-U backupuser" erscheint derselbe Text

[Thomas Braun]

@gdow1895 sagte in Backitup auf Raspi verbindet sich nicht mit Synology:

Connection to 192.168.178.56 failed

Da läuft nix verständliches.

Bei mir schaut das so aus:

smbclient -L 192.168.178.1 -U iobroker
Enter WORKGROUP\iobroker's password:

[gdow1895]

@thomas-braun Das ist das Ergebnis für meine Fritz!Box:

pi@raspberrypi4-iob:~ $ smbclient -L 192.168.178.1 -U backup
Unable to initialize messaging context
Enter WORKGROUP\backup's password: 

	Sharename       Type      Comment
	---------       ----      -------
	IPC$            IPC       IPC Service
	FRITZ.NAS       Disk      FRITZ!Box
Reconnecting with SMB1 for workgroup listing.

	Server               Comment
	---------            -------

	Workgroup            Master
	---------            -------

EDIT: Ich habe mir für die Fritz!Box (192.168.178.1) und die Synology (192.168.178.56) unterschiedliche Benutzer angelegt, um nicht durcheinander zu kommen...