Dann künftig nicht mehr als root anmelden und npm nicht manuell anpacken.

michaeluray@iob:/opt/iobroker/node_modules $ for i in $(find /opt/iobroker/node_modules -type d -iname ".*-????????" ! -iname ".local-chromium"); do rm -rf ${i%%/}; done

https://forum.iobroker.net/topic/57337/fehler-25-bei-adapter-install-update-mit-npm8

michaeluray@iob:~ $ iobroker upgrade admin --debug

This upgrade of "admin" will introduce the following changes:
==========================================================================
-> 6.2.23:
Prepare for future js-controller versions
Corrected deletion of objects
==========================================================================

Would you like to upgrade admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23 now? [(y)es, (n)o]: y
Update admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23
NPM version: 8.19.2
Installing iobroker.admin@6.2.23... (System call)
npm ERR! code ENOTEMPTY
npm ERR! syscall rename
npm ERR! path /opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.javascript
npm ERR! dest /opt/iobroker/node_modules/.iobroker.javascript-5NZ432mn
npm ERR! errno -39
npm ERR! ENOTEMPTY: directory not empty, rename '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.javascript' -> '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.iobroker.javascript-5NZ432mn'

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /home/iobroker/.npm/_logs/2022-12-04T18_48_14_296Z-debug-0.log
host.iob Cannot install iobroker.admin@6.2.23: 217

michaeluray@iob:~ $ cat /home/iobroker/.npm/_logs/2022-12-04T18_48_14_296Z-debug-0.log
0 verbose cli /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/npm
1 info using npm@8.19.2
2 info using node@v16.18.1
3 timing npm:load:whichnode Completed in 1ms
4 timing config:load:defaults Completed in 8ms
5 timing config:load:file:/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/npmrc Completed in 3ms
6 timing config:load:builtin Completed in 4ms
7 timing config:load:cli Completed in 11ms
8 timing config:load:env Completed in 1ms
9 timing config:load:file:/opt/iobroker/.npmrc Completed in 5ms
10 timing config:load:project Completed in 8ms
11 timing config:load:file:/home/iobroker/.npmrc Completed in 1ms
12 timing config:load:user Completed in 1ms
13 timing config:load:file:/usr/etc/npmrc Completed in 1ms
14 timing config:load:global Completed in 1ms
15 timing config:load:validate Completed in 1ms
16 timing config:load:credentials Completed in 4ms
17 timing config:load:setEnvs Completed in 39ms
18 timing config:load Completed in 82ms
19 timing npm:load:configload Completed in 83ms
20 timing npm:load:mkdirpcache Completed in 5ms
21 timing npm:load:mkdirplogs Completed in 1ms
22 verbose title npm install iobroker.admin@6.2.23
23 verbose argv "install" "--save-exact" "iobroker.admin@6.2.23"
24 timing npm:load:setTitle Completed in 5ms
25 timing config:load:flatten Completed in 13ms
26 timing npm:load:display Completed in 17ms
27 verbose logfile logs-max:10 dir:/home/iobroker/.npm/_logs
28 verbose logfile /home/iobroker/.npm/_logs/2022-12-04T18_48_14_296Z-debug-0.log
29 timing npm:load:logFile Completed in 26ms
30 timing npm:load:timers Completed in 1ms
31 timing npm:load:configScope Completed in 1ms
32 timing npm:load Completed in 144ms
33 timing arborist:ctor Completed in 4ms
34 silly logfile start cleaning logs, removing 2 files
35 silly logfile done cleaning log files
36 timing idealTree:init Completed in 3543ms
37 timing idealTree:userRequests Completed in 20ms
38 silly idealTree buildDeps
39 silly fetch manifest iobroker.admin@6.2.23
40 verbose shrinkwrap failed to load node_modules/.package-lock.json out of date, updated: node_modules
41 http fetch GET 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/iobroker.admin 5903ms (cache revalidated)
42 silly placeDep ROOT iobroker.admin@6.2.23 REPLACE for: iobroker.inst@3.0.0 want: 6.2.23
43 silly fetch manifest @iobroker/socket-classes@^1.0.1
44 silly fetch manifest passport@^0.6.0
45 http fetch GET 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/passport 101ms (cache revalidated)
46 http fetch GET 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/@iobroker%2fsocket-classes 1729ms (cache revalidated)
47 timing idealTree:#root Completed in 7729ms
48 silly placeDep ROOT @iobroker/socket-classes@1.0.2 OK for: iobroker.admin@6.2.23 want: ^1.0.1
49 silly placeDep ROOT passport@0.6.0 OK for: iobroker.admin@6.2.23 want: ^0.6.0
50 timing idealTree:node_modules/iobroker.admin Completed in 48ms
51 timing idealTree:node_modules/@iobroker/socket-classes Completed in 0ms
52 timing idealTree:node_modules/passport Completed in 0ms
53 timing idealTree:buildDeps Completed in 7787ms
54 timing idealTree:fixDepFlags Completed in 44ms
55 timing idealTree Completed in 11445ms
56 timing reify:loadTrees Completed in 11449ms
57 timing reify:diffTrees Completed in 139ms
58 silly reify mark retired [ '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/fsevents' ]
59 silly reify mark retired [ '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/node-aead-crypto' ]
60 silly reify mark retired [
60 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/detect-libc',
60 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.bin/detect-libc'
60 silly reify ]
61 silly reify mark retired [ '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.admin' ]
62 silly reify mark retired [ '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.javascript' ]
63 silly reify mark retired [
63 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/node-abi/node_modules/semver',
63 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/node-abi/node_modules/.bin/semver'
63 silly reify ]
64 silly reify mark retired [
64 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/prebuild-install',
64 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.bin/prebuild-install'
64 silly reify ]
65 silly reify mark retired [ '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/@iobroker/socket-classes' ]
66 silly reify moves {
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/fsevents': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.fsevents-yNYMVUiI',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/node-aead-crypto': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.node-aead-crypto-yvwGsf3f',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/detect-libc': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.detect-libc-OzLcwBf2',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.bin/detect-libc': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.bin/.detect-libc-cH76qS81',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.admin': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.iobroker.admin-TtUA2igk',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.javascript': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.iobroker.javascript-5NZ432mn',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/node-abi/node_modules/semver': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/node-abi/node_modules/.semver-CnRSeJWt',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/node-abi/node_modules/.bin/semver': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/node-abi/node_modules/.bin/.semver-HChVicZv',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/prebuild-install': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.prebuild-install-aufwnSQB',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.bin/prebuild-install': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.bin/.prebuild-install-CBzAgHgG',
66 silly reify   '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/@iobroker/socket-classes': '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/@iobroker/.socket-classes-bdAChYMK'
66 silly reify }
67 timing reify:rollback:retireShallow Completed in 15ms
68 timing command:install Completed in 11674ms
69 verbose stack Error: ENOTEMPTY: directory not empty, rename '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.javascript' -> '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.iobroker.javascript-5NZ432mn'
70 verbose cwd /opt/iobroker
71 verbose Linux 5.15.76-v7+
72 verbose node v16.18.1
73 verbose npm  v8.19.2
74 error code ENOTEMPTY
75 error syscall rename
76 error path /opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.javascript
77 error dest /opt/iobroker/node_modules/.iobroker.javascript-5NZ432mn
78 error errno -39
79 error ENOTEMPTY: directory not empty, rename '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/iobroker.javascript' -> '/opt/iobroker/node_modules/.iobroker.javascript-5NZ432mn'
80 verbose exit -39
81 timing npm Completed in 12242ms
82 verbose unfinished npm timer reify 1670179694857
83 verbose unfinished npm timer reify:retireShallow 1670179706469
84 verbose code -39
85 error A complete log of this run can be found in:
85 error     /home/iobroker/.npm/_logs/2022-12-04T18_48_14_296Z-debug-0.log

Wie kann man denn noch weitere Details dazu einsehen, warum die Installation fehlschlägt?

Indem man mit --debug-Option installiert.

iobroker upgrade admin --debug

sagt ja irgendwie nicht viel über die Gründe aus.

doch!

@michael-uray sagte in [gelöst] Probleme nach Update Admin 6.2.22 zu 6.2.23:

Wie kann man denn noch weitere Details dazu einsehen, warum die Installation fehlschlägt?

iobroker upgrade admin --debug

michaeluray@iob:~ $ sudo apt update
OK:1 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_16.x bullseye InRelease
OK:2 http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian bullseye InRelease
OK:3 http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian bullseye InRelease
OK:4 https://dl.ubnt.com/unifi/debian stable InRelease
Paketlisten werden gelesen... Fertig
Abhängigkeitsbaum wird aufgebaut... Fertig
Statusinformationen werden eingelesen... Fertig
Alle Pakete sind aktuell.

michaeluray@iob:~ $ iob stop
michaeluray@iob:~ $ sudo apt install --reinstall nodejs
Paketlisten werden gelesen... Fertig
Abhängigkeitsbaum wird aufgebaut... Fertig
Statusinformationen werden eingelesen... Fertig
0 aktualisiert, 0 neu installiert, 1 erneut installiert, 0 zu entfernen und 0 nicht aktualisiert.
Es müssen noch 0 B von 24,2 MB an Archiven heruntergeladen werden.
Nach dieser Operation werden 0 B Plattenplatz zusätzlich benutzt.
(Lese Datenbank ... 56900 Dateien und Verzeichnisse sind derzeit installiert.)
Vorbereitung zum Entpacken von .../nodejs_16.18.1-deb-1nodesource1_armhf.deb ...
Entpacken von nodejs (16.18.1-deb-1nodesource1) über (16.18.1-deb-1nodesource1) ...
nodejs (16.18.1-deb-1nodesource1) wird eingerichtet ...
Trigger für man-db (2.9.4-2) werden verarbeitet ...

michaeluray@iob:~ $ iob fix
library: loaded
Library version=2022-06-15

==========================================================================

    Welcome to the ioBroker installation fixer!
    Script version: 2022-06-03

    You might need to enter your password a couple of times.

==========================================================================


==========================================================================
    Installing prerequisites (1/3)
==========================================================================

OK:1 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_16.x bullseye InRelease
OK:2 http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian bullseye InRelease
OK:3 http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian bullseye InRelease
OK:4 https://dl.ubnt.com/unifi/debian stable InRelease
Paketlisten werden gelesen... Fertig
Installed gcc-c++

==========================================================================
    Checking ioBroker user and directory permissions (2/3)
==========================================================================

Created /etc/sudoers.d/iobroker
Fixing directory permissions...

==========================================================================
    Checking autostart (3/3)
==========================================================================

Enabling autostart...
Autostart enabled!

==========================================================================

    Your installation was fixed successfully
    Run iobroker start to start ioBroker again!

==========================================================================

michaeluray@iob:~ $ iob start
michaeluray@iob:~ $ iob update
Used repository: beta
Adapter    "admin"        : 6.2.23   , installed 6.2.22 [Updatable]
Adapter    "alexa2"       : 3.23.2   , installed 3.23.2
Adapter    "backitup"     : 2.5.8    , installed 2.4.12 [Updatable]
Adapter    "bidirectional-counter": 2.0.8, installed 2.0.8
Adapter    "ble"          : 0.13.0   , installed 0.13.0
Adapter    "discovery"    : 3.1.0    , installed 3.1.0
Adapter    "javascript"   : 6.1.4    , installed 6.1.4
Controller "js-controller": 4.0.23   , installed 4.0.23
Adapter    "mqtt"         : 4.0.7    , installed 4.0.7
Adapter    "mqtt-client"  : 1.6.3    , installed 1.6.3
Adapter    "net-tools"    : 0.2.0    , installed 0.2.0
Adapter    "operating-hours": 0.0.19 , installed 0.0.19
Adapter    "ping"         : 1.5.3    , installed 1.5.3
Adapter    "radar2"       : 2.0.3    , installed 2.0.3
Adapter    "shelly"       : 6.2.4    , installed 6.0.0  [Updatable]
Adapter    "simple-api"   : 2.7.2    , installed 2.7.2
Adapter    "socketio"     : 6.3.1    , installed 4.2.0  [Updatable]
Adapter    "tradfri"      : 3.1.3    , installed 3.1.3
Adapter    "vis"          : 1.4.15   , installed 1.4.15
Adapter    "web"          : 5.3.1    , installed 4.3.0  [Updatable]
Adapter    "ws"           : 2.3.1    , installed 1.3.0  [Updatable]
Adapter    "zigbee"       : 1.8.7    , installed 1.7.6  [Updatable]

michaeluray@iob:~ $ iob upgrade

This upgrade of "admin" will introduce the following changes:
==========================================================================
-> 6.2.23:
Prepare for future js-controller versions
Corrected deletion of objects
==========================================================================

Would you like to upgrade admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23 now? [(y)es, (n)o]: y
Update admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23
NPM version: 8.19.2
Installing iobroker.admin@6.2.23... (System call)
host.iob Cannot install iobroker.admin@6.2.23: 217

Cannot install iobroker.admin@6.2.23: 217 sagt ja irgendwie nicht viel über die Gründe aus.
Wie kann man denn noch weitere Details dazu einsehen, warum die Installation fehlschlägt?

Als Standard-User:

sudo apt update
iob stop
sudo apt install --reinstall nodejs 
iob fix
iob start 
iob update

Wie wäre hier denn der richtige Weg?

Richtig (und der von vorneherein auch einzig vorgesehene Weg) ist es sich als Standarduser (in der Vergangenheit 'pi' benannt) einzuloggen.
Der root-Zugang ist aus Gründen gesperrt, den hast du also bewusst freigebuddelt. Warum auch immer...

es hat aber nichts geändert.

Doch, es hat dein System weiter verfummelt.

Das mit dem npm update habe ich versucht nachdem das Update Problem aufgetreten ist und ich gesehen habe, dass es eine neuere Version gibt und ich dachte er könnte vielleicht helfen, es hat aber nichts geändert.

Wo steht das du als root herumkaspern sollst?
Wo steht das du als root npm manuell ins System klatschen sollst?

Steht hoffentlich nicht hier im Forum, ist nämlich Murks.

npm 9.1.3 ---- schön verbogen ...lass das mal @Thomas-Braun sehen

Installing iobroker.admin@6.2.23... (System call)
host.iob Cannot install iobroker.admin@6.2.23: 217

Das hier habe ich schon alles ausgeführt:

root@iob:~# npm update

added 10 packages, removed 57 packages, changed 17 packages, and audited 34 packages in 11s

12 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

found 0 vulnerabilities
npm notice
npm notice New major version of npm available! 8.19.2 -> 9.1.3
npm notice Changelog: https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v9.1.3
npm notice Run npm install -g npm@9.1.3 to update!
npm notice

root@iob:~# npm install -g npm@9.1.3

removed 14 packages, changed 73 packages, and audited 223 packages in 12s

14 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

found 0 vulnerabilities

root@iob:~# npm update

up to date, audited 34 packages in 2s

12 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

found 0 vulnerabilities

root@iob:~# iobroker upgrade

This upgrade of "admin" will introduce the following changes:
==========================================================================
-> 6.2.23:
Prepare for future js-controller versions
Corrected deletion of objects
==========================================================================

Would you like to upgrade admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23 now? [(y)es, (n)o]: y
Update admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23
NPM version: 9.1.3
Installing iobroker.admin@6.2.23... (System call)
host.iob Cannot install iobroker.admin@6.2.23: 217

root@iob:~# iobroker list instances
  system.adapter.admin.0                  : admin                 : iob                                      - disabled, port: 8081, bind: 0.0.0.0, run as: admin
  system.adapter.alexa2.0                 : alexa2                : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.backitup.0               : backitup              : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.bidirectional-counter.0  : bidirectional-counter : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.ble.0                    : ble                   : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.discovery.0              : discovery             : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.javascript.0             : javascript            : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.mqtt-client.0            : mqtt-client           : iob                                      -  enabled, port: 8883
  system.adapter.operating-hours.0        : operating-hours       : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.radar2.0                 : radar2                : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.tradfri.0                : tradfri               : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.vis.0                    : vis                   : iob                                      -  enabled
  system.adapter.web.0                    : web                   : iob                                      -  enabled, port: 8082, bind: 0.0.0.0, run as: admin
  system.adapter.zigbee.0                 : zigbee                : iob                                      -  enabled, port: /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Silicon_Labs_Sonoff_Zigbee_3.0_USB_Dongle_Plus_0001-if00-port0

+ instance is alive

root@iob:~# ln -s /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/nodejsln -s /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/nodejs^C
root@iob:~# ln -s /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/nodejs

root@iob:~# uname -m && type -P nodejs node npm && nodejs -v && node -v && npm -v && iob -v && whoami && groups && pwd && sudo apt update &> /dev/null && sudo apt update && apt policy nodejs
armv7l
/usr/bin/nodejs
/usr/bin/node
/usr/bin/npm
v16.18.1
v16.18.1
9.1.3
4.0.23
root
root
/root
OK:1 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_16.x bullseye InRelease
OK:2 http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian bullseye InRelease
OK:3 http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian bullseye InRelease
OK:4 https://dl.ubnt.com/unifi/debian stable InRelease
Paketlisten werden gelesen... Fertig
Abhängigkeitsbaum wird aufgebaut... Fertig
Statusinformationen werden eingelesen... Fertig
Alle Pakete sind aktuell.
nodejs:
  Installiert:           16.18.1-deb-1nodesource1
  Installationskandidat: 16.18.1-deb-1nodesource1
  Versionstabelle:
 *** 16.18.1-deb-1nodesource1 500
        500 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_16.x bullseye/main armhf Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
     12.22.12~dfsg-1~deb11u1 500
        500 http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian bullseye/main armhf Packages

root@iob:~# iobroker upgrade

This upgrade of "admin" will introduce the following changes:
==========================================================================
-> 6.2.23:
Prepare for future js-controller versions
Corrected deletion of objects
==========================================================================

Would you like to upgrade admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23 now? [(y)es, (n)o]: y
Update admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23
NPM version: 9.1.3
Installing iobroker.admin@6.2.23... (System call)
host.iob Cannot install iobroker.admin@6.2.23: 217

Wenn ich versuche den Zigbee Adapter upzugraden indem ich den Admin Adapter überspringe, dann schlägt dies ebenfalls fehl:

root@iob:~# iobroker upgrade

This upgrade of "admin" will introduce the following changes:
==========================================================================
-> 6.2.23:
Prepare for future js-controller versions
Corrected deletion of objects
==========================================================================

Would you like to upgrade admin from @6.2.22 to @6.2.23 now? [(y)es, (n)o]: n
No upgrade of "admin" desired.

This upgrade of "zigbee" will at least introduce the following changes:
==========================================================================
-> 1.8.7:
fix exposes

-> 1.8.6:
fix exposes

-> 1.8.5:
fix for new code

-> 1.8.4:
fix for new code

-> 1.8.3:
back to old source

-> 1.8.2:
back to old source

-> 1.8.1:
Packages updated
Added names of serial ports in configuration dialog
==========================================================================

Would you like to upgrade zigbee from @1.7.6 to @1.8.7 now? [(y)es, (n)o]: y
Update zigbee from @1.7.6 to @1.8.7
host.iob Adapter "system.adapter.zigbee.0" is stopped.
NPM version: 9.1.3
Installing iobroker.zigbee@1.8.7... (System call)
host.iob Cannot install iobroker.zigbee@1.8.7: 217

Was könnte hier denn noch das Problem sein?

Da haben Updates gefehlt.

Ja, 224 Stück. Mach das künftig regelmäßig!

iobroker stop
sudo apt update
sudo apt full-upgrade
sudo reboot

Nun ist der Fehler 25 weg und das Update auf Admin 6.2.23 hat nun auch geklappt.

Vielen Dank

224 packages can be upgraded.

Kein Wunder...
Du hast seit dem Aufsetzen rein gar kein Update gesehen...

iobroker stop
sudo apt update
sudo apt full-upgrade
sudo reboot

pi@iob2022:~ $ sudo ln -s /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/nodejs
pi@iob2022:~ $ uname -m && type -P nodejs node npm && nodejs -v && node -v && npm -v && iob -v && whoami && groups && pwd && sudo apt update &> /dev/null && sudo apt update && apt policy nodejs
aarch64
/usr/bin/nodejs
/usr/bin/node
/usr/bin/npm
v16.15.1
v16.15.1
8.11.0
4.0.23
pi
pi adm dialout cdrom sudo audio video plugdev games users input render netdev lpadmin gpio i2c spi iobroker
/home/pi
Hit:1 http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian bullseye InRelease
Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye InRelease
Hit:3 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security InRelease
Hit:4 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates InRelease
Hit:5 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_16.x bullseye InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
224 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
nodejs:
  Installed: 16.15.1-deb-1nodesource1
  Candidate: 16.18.0-deb-1nodesource1
  Version table:
     16.18.0-deb-1nodesource1 500
        500 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_16.x bullseye/main arm64 Packages
 *** 16.15.1-deb-1nodesource1 100
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
     12.22.12~dfsg-1~deb11u1 500
        500 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security/main arm64 Packages
     12.22.5~dfsg-2~11u1 500
        500 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye/main arm64 Packages
pi@iob2022:~ $ for i in $(find /opt/iobroker/node_modules -type d -iname ".*-????????" ! -iname ".local-chromium"); do rm -rf ${i%%/}; done
pi@iob2022:~ $ iobroker restart
pi@iob2022:~ $ iobroker start admin
The adapter "admin.0" was started.
pi@iob2022:~ $

Du solltest nach dem Ausführen auch die Ausgaben hier bekannt machen.
Meine Glaskugel ist nämlich kaputt, Kaffeesatz hab ich keinen, da Teetrinker und Bleigießen ist wegen umweltschutz nicht mehr angezeigt.

iobroker start admin

Sorry ich bin ein wenig langsamer
Also zunächst vielen Dank der Admin 6.2.22 läuft wieder.

Das habe ich asugeführt

sudo ln -s /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/nodejs
uname -m && type -P nodejs node npm && nodejs -v && node -v && npm -v && iob -v && whoami && groups && pwd && sudo apt update &> /dev/null && sudo apt update && apt policy nodejs

Auch das habe ich ausgeführt

for i in $(find /opt/iobroker/node_modules -type d -iname ".*-????????" ! -iname ".local-chromium"); do rm -rf ${i%/}; done

Ich habe im Frühjahr meinen IoBroker "komplett" neu aufgesetzt. Und da war das mit NPM version: 8.11.0 Seither habe ich dazu kein Update gesehen.

iobroker start admin

Die Fragen darfst du aber dennoch beantworten.

  system.adapter.admin.0                  : admin                 : iob2022                                  - disabled, port: 8081, bind: 0.0.0.0, run as: admin
+ system.adapter.alexa2.0                 : alexa2                : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.alias-manager.0          : alias-manager         : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.backitup.0               : backitup              : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.broadlink2.0             : broadlink2            : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.cloud.0                  : cloud                 : iob2022                                  - disabled
+ system.adapter.discovery.0              : discovery             : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.fritzdect.0              : fritzdect             : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.fullybrowser.0           : fullybrowser          : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.history.0                : history               : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.hs100.0                  : hs100                 : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.ical.0                   : ical                  : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.ical.1                   : ical                  : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.icons-icons8.0           : icons-icons8          : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.javascript.0             : javascript            : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.mqtt.0                   : mqtt                  : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: 1881, bind: 0.0.0.0
+ system.adapter.mytime.0                 : mytime                : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.node-red.0               : node-red              : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: 1880, bind: 0.0.0.0
  system.adapter.ring.0                   : ring                  : iob2022                                  - disabled
+ system.adapter.shelly.0                 : shelly                : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: 1882, bind: 0.0.0.0
+ system.adapter.sonoff.0                 : sonoff                : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: 1883, bind: 0.0.0.0
+ system.adapter.sql.0                    : sql                   : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.synology.0               : synology              : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: 5001
+ system.adapter.tankerkoenig.0           : tankerkoenig          : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.telegram.0               : telegram              : iob2022                                  - disabled, port: 8443, bind: 0.0.0.0
+ system.adapter.trashschedule.0          : trashschedule         : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.vis-bars.0               : vis-bars              : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.vis-hqwidgets.0          : vis-hqwidgets         : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.vis-inventwo.0           : vis-inventwo          : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.vis-metro.0              : vis-metro             : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.vis-timeandweather.0     : vis-timeandweather    : iob2022                                  -  enabled
  system.adapter.vis.0                    : vis                   : iob2022                                  -  enabled
+ system.adapter.web.0                    : web                   : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: 8082, bind: 0.0.0.0, run as: admin
+ system.adapter.zigbee.0                 : zigbee                : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: tcp://192.168.178.91:20108
+ system.adapter.zigbee.1                 : zigbee                : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: tcp://192.168.178.122:20108
  system.adapter.zigbee.2                 : zigbee                : iob2022                                  - disabled, port: /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Texas_Instruments_TI_CC2531_USB_CDC___0X00124B001CDD50FC-if00
+ system.adapter.zigbee.3                 : zigbee                : iob2022                                  -  enabled, port: tcp://192.168.178.130:20108

+ instance is alive

2022-10-25 09:29:11.317 - [32minfo[39m: host.iob2022 iobroker NPM version: 8.11.0

wieso 8.11.0?

und Fehler 25 ist oben im Forum angepinnt. Hat aber nichts mit deinem Upgrade des admin zu tun.

sudo ln -s /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/nodejs
uname -m && type -P nodejs node npm && nodejs -v && node -v && npm -v && iob -v && whoami && groups && pwd && sudo apt update &> /dev/null && sudo apt update && apt policy nodejs

und

https://forum.iobroker.net/topic/57337/fehler-25-bei-adapter-install-update-mit-npm8